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Record W4417046124 · doi:10.1063/5.0298601

Fiber guided mode dispersion spectroscopy via control of spatial dimensions

2025· article· en· W4417046124 on OpenAlex
Fu Liu, Dingyi Feng, Biqiang Jiang, Tuan Guo, Jianlin Zhao, Jacques Albert

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueAPL Photonics · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicAdvanced Fiber Optic Sensors
Canadian institutionsCarleton University
FundersNational Natural Science Foundation of China
KeywordsGratingDispersion (optics)Single-mode optical fiberPolarization mode dispersionMode volumeDispersion-shifted fiberMode scramblerPolarization (electrochemistry)Fiber Bragg gratingAzimuth

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The development of next-generation optical fiber grating devices is strongly influenced by intricate grating design, which must effectively capture guided mode dispersion. Understanding this dispersion is crucial for enhancing measurement accuracy in dispersion compensation, guided mode phase matching for nonlinear frequency conversion, and optical sensing. However, higher-order guided modes remain challenging to interpret due to limited experimental validation. In this study, we present tilted fiber Bragg grating based mode dispersion spectroscopy that allows for real-time tracking of high order guided mode (∼50th order) dispersion as a function of fiber diameter and wavelength. As fiber diameter reduces, all guided mode resonances shift to shorter wavelength, the separation between resonances associated with even and odd azimuthal order increases, and single resonances split into multiple peaks relying on polarization effects and coupling efficiency. Simulations based on coupled-mode theory corroborate these findings, revealing that with reduced fiber diameter, the azimuthal mode order contribute to such unexpected resonance splitting. This investigation represents a significant step forward, offering new insights into high order guided mode dispersion calibration and demonstrating how grating can refine existing models for predicting and controlling the mode dispersion.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.364
Threshold uncertainty score0.680

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.241
Teacher spread0.235 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it