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Record W4417103581 · doi:10.1093/eurpub/ckaf180.387

144 The complex roles of acculturation and religious coping in shaping recovery experiences after cardiac events among Arab individuals in Ottawa

2025· article· en· W4417103581 on OpenAlexaffabout
Judy King

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropean Journal of Public Health · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAcculturationCoping (psychology)ArabicImmigrationEthnic groupSocial supportQualitative research

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract EP3.2, e-Poster Terminal 3, September 3, 2025, 13:05 - 14:00 Background Ethnic minority immigrant groups face a higher risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) than other ethnic communities living in host countries. Most studies have thereby emphasized acculturation in social and medical contexts after serious cardiac events. However, interactions between acculturation and religious coping are some of the least studied. Limited knowledge exists regarding how these influence CVD patients’ lifestyle behaviours and religious?coping approaches from the Arabic community in Ottawa. Aim To explore and understand the experiences of Arab individuals diagnosed with CVD regarding the impact of acculturation and religious coping. Methods A mixed-method approach with three studies: qualitative interviews with 17 Arab health promoters, a cross-sectional survey of 63 individuals from Arab communities who had either had a cardiac event or who were at high risk for CVD, and in-depth interviews with 10 male Arab individuals from Study 2, who reported experiencing cardiac events while living in Canada. The results Arab health promoters described how acculturation and religious beliefs were intertwined and affected Arab immigrants’ healthy lifestyles. The major themes included: “Culture First!”; “Religiosity Alone Does Not Make You Healthy!”; “It Is Not Easy!”; and “We Are Not Young!” The findings showed that participants were more aligned with Arabic than Canadian culture. They tended to be religious; indeed, their nutritional behaviour was healthier than exercise. From 10 participant interviews, five major themes emerged: “Stressful Events or Cardiac Events!”; “It Was a Dreamlike Event!”; “Recognizing Risk Factors Is Not Enough to Avoid Them,”; “Religious Coping on Outcomes,” and “Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs: Who Refers, Who Participates?” Conclusion Acculturation level plays an essential role in Arab immigrants’ beliefs and behaviours regarding their health status and their experiences in preventing CVD risk factors or in recovery after cardiac events. Religious coping seems to be a way to manage stress and mental burdens.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.314
Threshold uncertainty score0.633

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0080.003
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.045
GPT teacher head0.315
Teacher spread0.270 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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