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Record W4417136056 · doi:10.1080/16078055.2025.2592593

Enacting multispecies justice in urban leisure spaces: reconnecting with wildlife in residential pollinator gardens

2025· article· en· W4417136056 on OpenAlexaff
Raynald Harvey Lemelin, Gail J. Kuhl

Bibliographic record

VenueWorld Leisure Journal · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicGeographies of human-animal interactions
Canadian institutionsLakehead University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsWildlifeEconomic JusticePollinatorEnvironmental justiceHuman–wildlife conflictWildlife conservationUrban ecology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Leisure is often defined as a foundational component of western society. This includes gardening activities which have many physical and mental health benefits; however, some people fail to consider the negative impacts of these activities (e.g. intensive resource use, climate change, biodiversity loss, and alienation from the non-human world). In this paper, we outline the replacement of lawns with pollinator gardens as one avenue to reducing biodiversity loss and enacting multispecies justice in urban places. Through a multispecies leisure justice lens, we outline the potential entanglements between some human and nonhuman (i.e. insects) actors in garden environments in North America in the early twenty-first century.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.019

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0080.014
Scholarly communication0.0040.004
Open science0.0010.007
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.022
GPT teacher head0.321
Teacher spread0.299 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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