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Record W4417245664 · doi:10.4324/9781003502876-5

Curonians and the Teutonic Order

2025· book-chapter· en· W4417245664 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Krzysztof Kwiatkowski

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicMedieval European History and Architecture
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSettlement (finance)Quarter (Canadian coin)Order (exchange)PopulationRelation (database)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This chapter deals with the question of the military nature of the Curonian settlement in the Memel area (today Klaipėda). It begins by examining the indications of the presence of the Curonian population in the southern part of Curonia in the second half of the 13th century, after the construction of the Teutonic Order's Memel castle (1252–1253). Using a comparative method and taking into account the results of the research on the Scalovians/Schalvians in the area of Ragnit (today Neman), the question of the military character of the Curonian settlement at the Memel castle after 1328 is then addressed. Source evidence indicating the fulfilment of various military functions by the Curonians here in relation to the Teutonic Order, especially the commandery of Memel, is presented in detail. As a result, this chapter argues that despite the relatively small number of Curonians in Memel, the military services they provided were of considerable significance to the so-called ‘Lithuanian War’ waged by the Teutonic Order from the last quarter of the 13th century to the first quarter of the 15th century, due to the great importance of Memel castle for the Order.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.916
Threshold uncertainty score0.982

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0190.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.178
Teacher spread0.164 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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