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Record W4417305088 · doi:10.1186/s12893-025-03350-5

Using super tension-relieving suture technique combined with W-plasty for facial scar repair: a retrospective comparative study

2025· article· en· W4417305088 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueBMC Surgery · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicReconstructive Facial Surgery Techniques
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFibrous jointScarsScar tissueReconstructive surgeryPlastic surgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of combining the super tension-relieving suture technique with W-plasty in the repair of facial scars, comparing its outcomes to conventional suture methods. METHOD: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 81 patients with facial scars treated at the Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, between January 2022 and September 2024. Patients were divided into two groups: one received the combined super tension-relieving suture and W-plasty technique, while the other underwent conventional scar excision and linear closure. Scar quality was assessed preoperatively and six months postoperatively using the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) and the Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS). RESULT: Postoperative evaluations revealed improvements in scar quality for both groups. However, the combination method group showed a trend toward improved outcomes compared with the control group, including better scores on the VSS scale (pigmentation, P< 0.05 after FDR correction) and POSAS scale (color and pigmentation, P < 0.05 after FDR correction). The total scores in VSS, PSAS and OSAS scale were significantly lower in the combination group (P < 0.05 after FDR correction), indicating enhanced scar appearance and patient satisfaction. CONCLUSION: The combination of the super tension-relieving suture technique and W-plasty is an effective approach for facial scar repair, yielding superior aesthetic and functional results compared to conventional methods. This technique addresses mechanical tension and aligns with natural skin lines, making it a promising option for scar revision in plastic and reconstructive surgery.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.012
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.065
GPT teacher head0.343
Teacher spread0.278 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it