MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4417340288 · doi:10.18438/eblip30773

Back to Normal? Perspectives of Faculty and Teaching Librarians on Information Literacy Instruction After the Lockdowns

2025· article· en· W4417340288 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Catherine Baird, Cara Berg, D. A. Wallace

Bibliographic record

VenueEvidence Based Library and Information Practice · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicLibrary Science and Information Literacy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInformation literacyLibrary instructionExploratory researchContext (archaeology)PerceptionHigher educationInformation seekingCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Literacy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective – While LIS scholars have extensively studied the widespread disruptions to library instruction during the lockdown period of the COVID-19 pandemic, there is a relative dearth of research concerning the longer-term implications for teaching information literacy (IL). This exploratory survey sought to examine how faculty have introduced IL skills to students before, during, and after the COVID-19 lockdowns. After returning to in-person operations in 2021, the authors observed a change in how faculty have engaged with libraries to teach IL to their students. Methods – Utilizing parallel survey instruments, we asked faculty and librarians for their perceptions of current and past practices with scheduling library IL sessions, evaluating student research skills and considering how they acquired those skills. Results – Although responses showed an unsurprising decrease in library instruction requests during the pandemic lockdowns, faculty respondents noted a return to nearly pre-pandemic norms after the resumption of in-person operations. Teaching modality and use of research assignments did not appear to impact faculty IL scheduling behaviors, but differences in faculty and librarian responses highlighted potential disagreements about the impact of COVID-19 on faculty use of library instruction. Additional questioning indicates a disconnect between how faculty perceive student research skills and their reasons for scheduling library instruction, which suggests misperceptions of librarian expertise and differences in understanding how librarians should teach information literacy. Open-ended responses provided additional context to these issues, while identifying potential barriers and opportunities. Conclusion – Overall, our findings indicate that, rather than fundamentally altering faculty approaches to information literacy, the COVID-19 disruptions revealed and exacerbated endemic problems with the prevalent one-shot model of library instruction.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.018
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.043
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.020
Threshold uncertainty score0.093

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0180.043
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.003
Science and technology studies0.0200.012
Scholarly communication0.0130.007
Open science0.0020.009
Research integrity0.0040.006
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.293
Teacher spread0.283 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueEvidence Based Library and Information PracticeSame topicLibrary Science and Information LiteracyFrench-language works237,207