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Record W4417341208 · doi:10.1525/collabra.147224

Individuals Adapt Their Inappropriateness Evaluation of Norm Violations Through Observation of Their Social Environment

2025· article· en· W4417341208 on OpenAlexafffund
Élise Désilets, Daniel Sznycer, Frédérick Morasse, Graham Reid, Benoît Brisson, Sébastien Hétu

Bibliographic record

VenueCollabra Psychology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicPsychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment
Canadian institutionsUniversité de MontréalUniversité du Québec à Trois-Rivières
FundersFonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé
KeywordsNorm (philosophy)InferenceSet (abstract data type)Social relationSocial environment

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The extent to which violating social norms is seen as inappropriate varies between social groups. Furthermore, knowledge about how inappropriate it is to violate these social norms is unlikely to be pre-specified. Rather, individuals likely infer information about social norms from their social environments. In an experiment with American participants (N = 834), we find that observing how others evaluate the inappropriateness of a set of social norm violations leads participants to adapt their own inappropriateness evaluations to a different set of social norm violations. This suggests that inferences about the underlying local level of inappropriateness is a feature of norm learning. Our results also suggest that this process may be attuned to the type of norms being processed (General vs. COVID-19 related norms). Overall, this study shows that inference gained through observing others can be generalized and contributes to the ability to adapt and calibrate one’s evaluation of social norm violations to their local environment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.738
Threshold uncertainty score0.547

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.249
GPT teacher head0.364
Teacher spread0.115 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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