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Record W4417506957 · doi:10.1016/j.geomat.2025.100089

Improving resolution model of probable asperity distribution along southern Sumatra Subduction Zone using denser GPS stations

2025· article· en· W4417506957 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Maura Alyafie NUREL, Ashar Muda Lubis, Arya J Akbar, Muhammad Maruf Mukti

Bibliographic record

VenueGEOMATICA · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
Topicearthquake and tectonic studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersKementerian Riset, Teknologi dan Pendidikan TinggiUniversitas Bengkulu
KeywordsGlobal Positioning SystemSubductionSubmarine pipelineSeafloor spreadingGeodetic datumSlip (aerodynamics)Inversion (geology)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The southern Sumatra Subduction Zone (SSZ) is point outed as an area with seismic potential due to plate tectonic movement. To observe seismic activity in this region, Global Positioning System (GPS) networks can be used to monitor tectonic plate movement. We aim to determine the best resolution model of probable asperity zone in the southern SSZ by testing various slip patch models and using the GPS networks (SuGAr, InaCORS, SuMO, and UNIB networks) installed as synthetic data. This study provides a necessary resolution analysis and a validated methodology, providing a reliable foundation for future studies of interplate coupling models, interseismic deformation, and seismic potential. The testing of resolution model was conducted using a Checkerboard Resolution Test (CRT) through Akaike Bayesian Information Criterion (ABIC) inversion and a bicubic b-spline basis function to parametrize the slip velocity. The results show that utilizing a denser GPS station network by adding the SuMo and UNIB networks (47 stations) can improve resolution model from 40-70% to 80-100% in southern Sumatra near land areas. This enhancement confirms that the denser station distribution is crucial for resolving fine-scale slip heterogeneity. Consequently, the Bengkulu-Enggano segment can now be modeled with high fidelity, providing a reliable foundation for future studies of interplate coupling models, interseismic deformation, and seismic potential. • Denser GPS networks boost resolution from 40-70% to 80-100%. • Network density is key to resolving fine-scale fault asperities. • Land-based data has a critical blind spot offshore near the trench. • Seafloor geodetic stations crucial for resolving offshore seismic gaps. • Optimal 16-km spline interval ensures stable asperity modeling.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.392
Threshold uncertainty score0.636

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.227
Teacher spread0.203 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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