La participation contre la démocratie. Deuxième édition (2014; 1re édition 1983). Jacques T. Godbout; Montréal, Éditions Liber. 216 pages
Bibliographic record
Abstract
L’ouvrage de Jacques T. Godbout , réédité tout récemment, conserve toujours sa pertinence et pose toujours des questions qui n’ont pas trouvé réponse. L’auteur s’intéresse dans le nouvel avant-propos aux concepts de démocratie directe et de démocratie participative. Il souligne que la participation n’a pas toujours des effets positifs et qu’elle peut même parfois diminuer la démocratie, ce que son ouvrage s’engage à montrer, aujourd’hui comme lors de sa première parution. Il est difficile de...
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.003 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".