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Record W572418152

Psychologische Rehabilitations- und Therapiemassnahmen fuer verkehrsauffaellige Kraftfahrer. Teil A: Dokumentation von Massnahmen ausserhalb des gesetzlich geregelten Bereichs und Optimierungsansaetze. Teil B: Potenzial bestehender Beratungskonzepte und Ansaetze zur Optimierung / Rehabilitation of penalized drivers

2008· article· de· W572418152 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
W Follmann, E Heinrich, D Corvo, C Muehlensiep, Camilla Zimmermann, S Klipp, Manfred Bornewasser, E Glitsch, F Duenkel

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languagede
FieldHealth Professions
TopicHealth and Medical Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGynecologyPolitical scienceMedicine
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Das Ziel der vorliegenden empirischen Erhebung besteht in der Sichtung psychologischer und paedagogischer Interventionsangebote fuer verkehrsauffaellige Kraftfahrer ausserhalb des gesetzlich geregelten Bereichs und einer Abschaetzung ihrer Bedeutung im Gesamtsystem der Kraftfahrerrehabilitation in Deutschland. Auf der Basis von Wirksamkeitsuntersuchungen bestehender Ansaetze und den Ergebnissen der durchgefuehrten Studie werden Vorschlaege zur Qualitaetssicherung zusammengestellt. Hierzu wurden im Jahre 2003 bundesweit Mitarbeiter von Verkehrsbehoerden kontaktiert und gebeten, die in ihrem Zustaendigkeitsbereich angebotenen Massnahmen zu benennen. An der Untersuchung nahmen insgesamt 285 Anbieter teil, die einen Fragebogen ausfuellten oder Informationsmaterial uebersandten. Die Befragung wurde ergaenzt durch die Auswertung von Beratungs- und Therapieangeboten im Internet. Insgesamt ist festzustellen, dass ausserhalb des gesetzlich geregelten Bereichs Angebote fuer verkehrsauffaellige Kraftfahrer gemacht werden: - die sich gegenueber umfassenden Beratungs- und Therapiemassnahmen fuer Menschen mit Missbrauchs-/Suchtproblematik nur schwer abgrenzen lassen, - die bezueglich Interventionszielen und eingesetzter Methoden kaum standardisiert und - die im Hinblick auf den formalen Ablauf (Dauer, Anzahl der Sitzungen etc.) nicht von vorne herein festgelegt sind. Die Ergebnisse der Untersuchung sowie ein internationaler Vergleich der Rehabilitationssysteme in Europa, USA, Kanada und Australien zeigen, dass qualitaetssichernde Massnahmen ausserhalb des gesetzlich geregelten Bereichs Regelungen zur Qualifikation der Mitarbeiter, zu deren Weiterbildung und Supervision, zur Qualitaet der diagnostischen Verfahren und eingesetzten Interventionsmethoden, zur Dokumentation der durchgefuehrten Beratungen/Therapien sowie zu Mindestanforderungen bezueglich der Ueberpruefung des Erfolgs umfassen sollten. Darueber hinaus wird aufgezeigt, an welchen Schnittstellen verkehrsauffaellige Kraftfahrer fruehzeitig ueber moegliche und notwendige Rehabilitationsmassnahmen informiert werden koennen. (A) ABSTRACT IN ENGLISH: The objective of the present empirical research was to look out for psychological and educational treatments beyond the scope of measures regulated by German traffic laws and regulations and furthermore to evaluate their relevance within the general system of rehabilitation measures for traffic offenders in Germany. Recommendations for quality assurance are made on basis of effectiveness studies on existing approaches and the results of the present research. In 2003 the administrative personnel of driving licence offices was contacted nation-wide and requested to list all known measures offered within their jurisdiction. 285 service providers of such measures took part in this survey and completed a questionnaire or sent informational material. An additional examination of counselling and therapy measures found on the internet was conducted. To summarize there exist treatments for the rehabilitation of traffic offenders beyond the scope of measures regulated by German laws and regulations that: - can barely be distinguished from counselling and therapy measures for people with substance abuse or a dependency, - are hardly standardized concerning goals and methods of therapy and - with regard to the formal treatment progress (duration, number of sessions etc.) there is no predetermination right from the beginning. The research results as well as an international comparison of rehabilitation systems across Europe, USA, Canada and Australia indicate that quality assurance steps for measures beyond the scope of measures regulated by German traffic laws and regulations should cover arrangements on the qualification of employees, their training and supervision, on the quality of the diagnostic methods and on employed intervention methods, on the documentation of the counselling / therapy carried out as well as regulation on minimum requirements concerning the examination of effectiveness. Furthermore this research points out, at which steps of the administrative process the traffic offender could be informed early enough on possible and necessary rehabilitation measures. (A) Bericht zum Forschungsprojekt 82.213/2001 (ITRD-Nummer D707751) der Bundesanstalt fuer Strassenwesen.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.308
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0040.004
Scholarly communication0.0000.002
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.071
GPT teacher head0.421
Teacher spread0.350 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2008
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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