MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W649842332

PREDICTORS OF FAILED INTERLOCK BAC TESTS AND USING FAILED BAC TESTS TO PREDICT POST-INTERLOCK REPEAT DUIS

2000· article· en· W649842332 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Paul R. Marques, Robert B. Voas, A. Scott Tippetts, D J Beirness

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings International Council on Alcohol, Drugs and Traffic Safety Conference · 2000
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicSubstance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInterlockInterviewLicenseMedicineEngineeringComputer scienceLaw
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Since 1995, DUI offenders assigned to the interlock have been under study to assess the impact of a four-part program of supportive guidance in Alberta, Canada. The program combines motivational interviewing with education, planning and referrals. The purpose of the program is to attempt to slow the expected rate of increase in DUI re-offenses once the interlock is removed. Success is measured by lower repeat DUI after the interlock is removed. There are two primary data sources to document an impact of supplemental services: the interlock's internal event recorder and the driving record. Over 2300 interlock offenders taking a median of more than 2000 breath tests, were studied during the full period the interlock was installed. The proportion of warn (i.e., BAC .02-.039% = 20-39 mg/dl) and fail (i.e., BAC 3.04% = 34O mg/dl) violations declined by over 50% during the course of the installed period. Those drivers in the intervention site were regularly interviewed about their drink-driving choices and encouraged to do more planning to separate drinking and driving. Findings show that those in the city where the intervention was offered were less likely to have fail-level BACs when attempting to start their cars. Other predictors of more failed BAC tests (as a proportion of all tests taken to start the car) include more reported drinking at baseline, being mandated to the interlock as a condition of license reinstatement, being unmarried, and having more prior offenses. The failed interlock BAC tests are a potent predictor of repeat DUI offenses after the interlock is removed. The 15% of the sample that fails BAC tests at the highest rate are two-three times more likely to have a repeat DUI during the first 12 months after the interlock is removed. For the covering abstract see ITRD E106992.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.121
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.045
GPT teacher head0.274
Teacher spread0.229 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations10
Published2000
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueProceedings International Council on Alcohol, Drugs and Traffic Safety ConferenceSame topicSubstance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesFrench-language works237,207