Pseudopterogramma fijiensis Kuwahara, Marshall & Luk, 2025, sp. nov.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Pseudopterogramma fijiensis sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: B4FBEC70-1F97-4811-81A5-6B50B9289736 Figs 1, 57–59, 68F, 69 Etymology This name reflects the apparent restriction of this species to the islands of Fiji. One congener, Pseudopterogramma brevivenosum, also occurs in Fiji, but Ps. fijiensis sp. nov. is far more common and is known from more of the Fijian islands. Material examined Holotype FIJI – Viti Levu • ♂; Vuda, Koroyanitu National Park, Savuione Trail; 17°40′ S, 177°33′ E; 450 m a.s.l.; 21 Sep.–7 Oct. 2002; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise in montane forest; BPBM. Paratypes FIJI – Kadavu • 9 ♂♂, 18 ♀♀; 0.25 km SW of Solodamu Village, Moanakaka Bird Sanctuary; 19°04′41″ S, 178°07′16″ E; 60 m a.s.l.; 23 Oct.–19 Dec. 2003; Schlinger and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 9 ♂♂, 18 ♀♀; same collection data as for preceding; DEBU • 4 ♂♂, 6 ♀♀; Solodamu; 19°04′ S, 178°07′ E; 128 m a.s.l.; 25 Aug.–23 Oct. 2003; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise in coastal limestone forest; BPBM. – Lakeba • 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀; Lakeba, 3.2 km NE of Tubou Village; 18°12′55″ S, 178°47′25″ W; 100 m a.s.l.; 25 Nov.–7 Dec. 2005; D. Saubaleinayau leg.; Malaise; DEBU. – Moala • 1 ♀; Yasayasamoala, 1.5 km NE of Maloku Village, Nakorovusa Bay; 18°34′41″ S, 179°53′02″ E; 0 m a.s.l.; 8–20 Jul. 2005; J. Vulatini leg.; Malaise; BPBM. – Taveuni • 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀; Cakaudrove, Koronibuabua; 16°51′28″ S, 179°53′44″ W; 233 m a.s.l.; 24 Oct.–19 Nov. 2003; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’ a leg.; rainforest, Malaise; BPBM • 2 ♀♀; Cakaudrove, Taveuni Estate; 16°50′ S, 179°59′ W; 140 m a.s.l.; 31 Oct.–21 Nov. 2002; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise in garden; DEBU. – Vanua Levu • 14 ♂♂, 27 ♀♀; Bua, 6 km NW of Kilaka, Batiqere Range; 16°48′24″ S, 178°59′29″ E; 98 m a.s.l.; 15–24 Jun. 2004; Schlinger and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 11 ♀♀; Bua, 6 km NW of Kilaka, Batiqere Range; 16°48′40″ S, 178°59′17″ E; 61 m a.s.l.; 3–10 Jun. 2004; Schlinger and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 1 ♂; Bua, 6 km NW of Kilaka, Batiqere Range; 16°48′55″ S, 178°59′07″ E; 146 m a.s.l.; 15–28 Jun. 2004; Schlinger and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise; DEBU • 3 ♂♂, 5 ♀♀; Bua, Kilaka; 16°48′41″ S, 178°59′02″ E; 154 m a.s.l.; 28 Jun.–2 Jul. 2004; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise; DEBU • 2 ♀♀; Bua, Kilaka; 16°48′41″ S, 178°59′29″ E; 98 m a.s.l.; 3–10 Jun. 2004; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 1 ♂; Bua, Kilaka; 16°48′41″ S, 178°59′29″ E; 98 m a.s.l.; 28 Jun.– 2 Jul. 2004; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 6 ♀♀; Bua, Kilaka; 16°48′55″ S, 178°59′07″ E; 146 m a.s.l.; 3–10 Jun. 2004; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 1 ♂, 3 ♀♀; Macuata, Dogotuki, 2.5 km E of Nasavu River; 16°15′07″ S, 179°47′00″ E; 226 m a.s.l.; 7 Jul. 2003; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 7 ♂♂, 8 ♀♀; Macuata, Rokosalase; 16°31′55″ S, 179°01′08″ E; 105 m a.s.l.; 26 Aug.–9 Sep. 2004; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise in forest; DEBU. – Viti Levu • 3 ♂♂, 5 ♀♀; same collection data as for holotype; BPBM • 4 ♂♂, 5 ♀♀; same collection data as for holotype; DEBU • 1 ♂; 10 km N of Galoa; 300 m a.s.l.; 29 Aug.–1 Sep. 1978; S. and J. Peck leg.; second forest; DEBU • 1 ♂; same collection data as for preceding; 1 Sep. 1978; DEBU • 3 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀; 15 km N of Suva, Tholoisuva watershed; 200 m a.s.l.; 25–31 Aug. 1978; S. and J. Peck leg.; rainforest; DEBU • 1 ♂; Naitasiri, Mount Nakobalevu; 18°03′ S, 178°25′ E; 340 m a.s.l.; 22 Sep.–8 Oct. 2002; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’a leg.; rainforest, Malaise; BPBM • 1 ♂, 3 ♀♀; Nandarivitu, Y00 Microwave Station; 1100 m a.s.l.; 16–23 Aug. 1978; S. and J. Peck leg.; forest dung; DEBU • 1 ♂; Sigatoka, Sigatoka Sand Dunes National Park; 18°10′00″ S, 177°28′55″ E; 44 m a.s.l.; 31 Jan.–12 Feb. 2003; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise; DEBU. Other material examined FIJI – Kadavu • 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀; 0.25 km SW of Solodamu Village, Moanakaka Bird Sanctuary; 19°04′41″ S, 178°07′16″ E; 60 m a.s.l.; 9–15 Feb. 2003; S. Lau leg.; Malaise; DEBU. – Taveuni • 5 ♂♂, 10 ♀♀; Cakaudrove, 3.2 km NW of Lavena Village, Mount Koronibuabua; 16°51′18″ S, 179°53′20″ W; 217 m a.s.l.; 1–24 Feb. 2004; Schlinger and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 1 ♀; same collection data as for preceding; 235 m a.s.l.; 4–19 Nov. 2003; BPBM • 1 ♀; same collection data as for preceding; 229 m a.s.l.; 19 Nov.–19 Dec. 2003; BPBM • 6 ♂♂, 6 ♀♀; Cakaudrove, Tavuki Village, Mount Devo; 16°49′52″ S, 179°58′48″ W; 734 m a.s.l.; 7–23 Oct. 2004; P. Vodo leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 18 ♂♂, 34 ♀♀; Cakaudrove, 5.3 km SE of Tavuki Village, Mount Devo; 16°50′28″ S, 179°58′05″ W; 1054 m a.s.l.; 17–24 Oct. 2002; Schlinger and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 1 ♂; same collection data as for preceding; 16°50′28″ S, 179°58′05″ W; 23 Oct.–15 Nov. 2004; P. Vodo leg.; BPBM • 3 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀; Cakaudrove, 5.5 km SE of Tavuki Village; 16°50′35″ S, 179°57′58″ W; 1188 m a.s.l.; 30 Jun.– 14 Aug. 2004; Schlinger and Tokota’a leg.; rainforest, Malaise; DEBU • 3 ♂♂, 14 ♀♀; Cakaudrove, 5.6 km SE of Tavuki Village; 16°50′35″ S, 179°57′54″ W; 1187 m a.s.l.; 3–10 Jan. 2003; Schlinger and Tokota’a leg.; rainforest, Malaise; BPBM • 5 ♂♂, 29 ♀♀; Cakaudrove, Devo Forest Reserve; 16°50′ S, 179°59′ W; 800 m a.s.l.; 3–10 Jan. 2003; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 1 ♀; Cakaudrove, Devo Peak Radio Tower; 16°51′ S, 179°58′ W; 1200 m a.s.l.; 2–10 Oct. 2002; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise in rainforest; BPBM • 3 ♂♂, 8 ♀♀; same collection data as for preceding; 31 Oct.–21 Nov. 2003; DEBU • 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀; Cakaudrove, Koronibuabua; 16°51′29″ S, 179°53′42″ W; 233 m a.s.l.; 24 Oct.–19 Nov. 2003; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’a leg.; rainforest, Malaise; BPBM • 6 ♂♂, 14 ♀♀; same collection data as for preceding; 11–26 Mar. 2004; BPBM • 5 ♂♂, 14 ♀♀; Cakaudrove, Lavena; 16°51′18″ S, 179°53′20″ W; 212 m a.s.l.; 4–19 Nov. 2003; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise in rainforest; BPBM • 2 ♂♂, 7 ♀♀; Cakaudrove, Soqulu House in Soqulu Estate; 16°49′59″ S, 180°00′00″ W; 140 m a.s.l.; 4–21 Nov. 2002; Schlinger and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 1 ♂, 3 ♀♀; Cakaudrove, Tavuki Village, Mount Devo; 16°50′13″ S, 179°58′23″ W; 892 m a.s.l.; 31 Jul.–14 Aug. 2004; Schlinger and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise; DEBU. – Vanua Levu • 2 ♂♂; Bua, 4 km NW of Kilaka Village, Wainibequa; 16°48′29″ S, 178°59′13″ E; 135 m a.s.l.; 9–20 Dec. 2004; P. Manueli leg.; Malaise; BPBM. – Viti Levu • 13 ♂♂, 16 ♀♀; 3.5 km N of Veisari Settlement, logging road to Waivudawa; 18°04′44″ S, 178°21′47″ E; 300 m a.s.l.; 12 Dec. 2002 – 3 Jan. 2003; Schlinger and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 1 ♀; Naitasiri, 0.75 km E of Navai Village, old trail to Mount Tomaniivi; 17°37′16″ S, 177°59′20″ E; 700 m a.s.l.; 22 Jan.–3 Feb. 2005; E. Namatalau leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 1 ♀; Naitasiri, 2 km E of Navai Village, old trail to Mount Tomaniivi; 17°37′16″ S, 178°00′00″ E; 700 m a.s.l.; 26 Sep.–11 Oct. 2003; Schlinger and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 2 ♀♀; Naitasiri, 2 km SE of Nabukavesi Village, Ocean Pacific Resort; 18°10′16″ S, 178°15′29″ E; 40 m a.s.l.; 13–27 Feb. 2003; Schlinger and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 5 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀; same collection data as for preceding; 5–22 Jun. 2003; DEBU • 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀; same collection data as for preceding; 26 Apr.–5 May 2004; BPBM • 4 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀; Naitasiri, 3.8 km N of Veisari Settlement, logging road to Waivudawa; 18°04′05″ S, 178°22′01″ E; 300 m a.s.l.; 14 Feb.–8 Mar. 2003; Schlinger and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 7 ♂♂, 8 ♀♀; Naitasiri, 4 km WSW of Colo-I-Suva Village, Mount Nakobalevu; 18°03′22″ S, 178°25′19″ E; 325 m a.s.l.; 17 Mar.–9 Apr. 2003; Schlinger and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀; same collection data as for preceding; 14–28 Jul. 2003; BPBM • 2 ♀♀; same collection data as for preceding; 4–14 Nov. 2003; BPBM • 4 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀; Naitasiri, 4 km WSW of Colo-I-Suva Village, Mount Nakobalevu; 18°03′18″ S, 178°25′26″ E; 372 m a.s.l.; 12–24 Feb. 2003; Schlinger and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 6 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀; same collection data as for preceding; 18°03′18″ S, 178°25′26″ E; 12 Oct. 2004 – 24 Oct. 2002; Timoci leg.; BPBM • 34 ♂♂, 45 ♀♀; same collection data as for preceding; 25 Feb.–17 Mar. 2003; BPBM • 11 ♂♂, 15 ♀♀; same collection data as for preceding; 17 Mar.–9 Apr. 2003; BPBM • 1 ♂, 3 ♀♀; Naitasiri, Mount Nakobalevu; 18°03′ S, 178°25′ E; 340 m a.s.l.; 22 Sep.–9 Oct. 2002; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’ a leg.; rainforest, Malaise; BPBM • 7 ♂♂, 12 ♀♀; same collection data as for preceding; 24–29 Oct. 2003; BPBM • 11 ♂♂, 11 ♀♀; Naitasari, Navai Village, Eteni; 17°37′ S, 177°59′ E; 700 m a.s.l.; 6 Jun.–15 Jul. 2003; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise; DEBU • 1 ♀; Naitasiri, Sovi Basin, Wainivalau; 17°54′ S, 178°14′ E; 300 m a.s.l.; 8–16 May 2003; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’ a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 5 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀; Rewa, 4 km NW of Lami Town, Mount Korobaba; 18°06′14″ S, 178°22′52″ E; 1–13 Dec. 2004; 260 m a.s.l.; L. Koto leg.; BPBM • 8 ♂♂, 10 ♀♀; Rewa, Mount Nakobalevu, below tower; 18°03′ S, 178°25′ E; 461 m a.s.l.; 22 Sep.–8 Oct. 2002; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’a leg.; near Scaevola in bloom; BPBM • 1 ♀; Sigatoka, 1.1 km SSW of Volivoli Village, Sigatoka Sand Dunes; 18°10′08″ S, 177°29′06″ E; 55 m a.s.l.; 14–22 Jul. 2002; Schlinger and Tokota’a leg.; Malaise; BPBM • 4 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀; Sigatoka, Sigatoka Sand Dunes National Park; 18°10′ S, 177°30′ E; 10 m a.s.l.; 14–22 Jul. 2002; Irwin, Schlinger, and Tokota’a leg.; coastal forest, Malaise; BPBM • 15 ♂♂, 12 ♀♀; Vuda, Koroyanitu EcoPark, 1 km E of Abaca Village; 17°40′01″ S, 177°33′00″ E; 800 m a.s.l.; 2–16 Nov. 2004; L. Tuimereke leg.; Malaise; BPBM. Description BODY (Fig. 57). Length 1.2–1.5 mm. Head caramel-brown, slightly darkened at level of ocelli. Interfrontal bristles in four pairs. Thorax brown, scutum caramel-brown and shiny, lower half of anepisternum and below dark brown; scutellum dark brown. Anterior dorsocentral bristles separated by 8–9 rows of acrostichal setulae. Ventral surface of male mi
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.009 | 0.004 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".