Bibliographic record
Abstract
Genus Alaudicola Mironov, 1996 Type species: Proctophyllodes (Pterodectes) bilobatus Robin, 1877, by original designation. Diagnosis. Both sexes. Moderately elongated pterodectines. Full set of hysteronosomal setae. Full set of leg setae occurring in pterodectines, or setae sR III can be absent. Setae c2 on humeral shields or on striated tegument. Setae c3 spiculiform. Male. Opisthosomal lobes of moderate length, 1.5–2 times longer than wide at base, rounded, truncated or slightly attenuate apically, apices with or without small membranous denticles. Setae ps3 lateral or posterolateral to adanal suckers. Bases of opisthosomal lobes crossed by opisthoventral shields forming translobar apodemes and bearing setae ps3. Ventral surface of opisthosomal lobes distally without sclerotization. Setae h3 spiculiform. Aedeagus sword-shaped, not extending beyond lobar apices. Genital papillae at level of genital arch base and usually strongly reduced. Female. Setae ps2, ps3 arranged in wide trapezoid, always filiform; setae ps2 can be absent. Macrosetae h2 long whip-shaped, gradually attenuate to filiform apices. Remark. In contrast to the previous three genera, Alaudicola belongs to the Montesauria generic complex (Mironov 2009; Mironov et al. 2010, 2012), representatives of which were previously known from the Old World. To date, the genus Alaudicola has included four species associated with oscine passerines; three of them are specific to larks (Alaudidae) and one is known from the Western Black-eared Wheatear, Oenanthe hispanica (Linnaeus, 1758) (Muscicapidae) (Gaud & Atyeo 1996; Mironov 1996, 2006). Included species: Alaudicola bilobatus (Robin, 1877), A. bureschi (Vassilev, 1958), A. eremophila sp. n., A. rosickyi (Cerny, 1963), and A. holothyra (Gaud, 1952).
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.010 | 0.003 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".