Bibliographic record
Abstract
Subgenus BOLITOPHILA Meigen, 1818 Bolitophila (Bolitophila) antennata Ševčík & Papp, 2004 OR Bolitophila (Bolitophila) antennata Ševčík & Papp, 2004: 56. TYPE LOCALITY: Taiwan [H 3 in HNHM]. DISTRIBUTION: ORIENTAL: Taiwan. Bolitophila (Bolitophila) atlantica Fisher, 1934 NEA Bolitophila atlantica Fisher, 1934: 276. TYPE LOCALITY: USA (New Hampshire) [H 3 in CUIC]. DISTRIBUTION: NEARCTIC: USA (New Hampshire). Bolitophila (Bolitophila) austriaca (Mayer, 1950) PAL Messala austriaca Mayer, 1950: 282. TYPE LOCALITY: Austria [H 3 in NMW]. DISTRIBUTION: PALAEARCTIC: Europe: Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Norway, North European Russia, Central European Russia, South European Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland; Asia: West Siberia (Altai Region, Kemerovo Province, Tomsk Province), East Siberia (Tungussk-Chunsk Region), Russian Far East (Habarovsk Region, Kunashir I.). Bolitophila (Bolitophila) basicornis (Mayer, 1951) PAL Messala basicornis Mayer, 1951: 134. TYPE LOCALITY: Austria [H 3 in NMW]. DISTRIBUTION: PALAEARCTIC: Europe: Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Norway, Poland, North European Russia, Central European Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, UK; Asia: West Siberia (Altai Region, Novosibirsk Province, Tomsk Province), Russian Far East (Primorie Region). Bolitophila (Bolitophila) bucera Shaw, 1940 NEA Bolitophila bucera Shaw, 1940: 48. TYPE LOCALITY: USA (Oregon) [H 3 in USNM]. DISTRIBUTION: NEARCTIC: USA (Oregon). Bolitophila (Bolitophila) caspersi Plassmann, 1986 PAL Bolitophila (B.) caspersi Plassmann, 1986: 143. TYPE LOCALITY: Sweden [H 3 in ZSM]. DISTRIBUTION: PALAEARCTIC: Europe: Finland, Norway, Sweden; Asia: West Siberia (Altai Region). Bolitophila (Bolitophila) cinerea Meigen, 1818 HOL Bolitophila cinerea Meigen, 1818: 221. TYPE LOCALITY: Germany [S? lost, not in MNHN]. DISTRIBUTION: PALAEARCTIC: Europe: Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Corsica, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Kosovo, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Republic of Moldova, Norway, Poland, Romania, North European Russia (incl. Novaya Zemlya), Central European Russia, South European Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands, UK; Asia: West Siberia (Altai Region, Novosibirsk Province, Tomsk Province), East Siberia (North Yakutiya), Russian Far East (Primorie Region, Kunashir I.), Japan. NEARCTIC: Canada (British Columbia), USA (Maine, New York, South Carolina). Note. Meigen (1818: 221) attributed the species to Hoffmansegg. When Edwards (1924a) studied Meigen’s types, he remarked that very few of the Meigen species described from Hofmannsegg’s collection were present at Paris or Vienna. The location of Hofmannsegg’s collection has not been ascertained. Bolitophila (Bolitophila) collarti (Tollet, 1943) PAL Messala collarti Tollet, 1943: 17. TYPE LOCALITY: Belgium [H 3 in KBIN]. DISTRIBUTION: PALAEARCTIC: Europe: Belgium. Bolitophila (Bolitophila) cooremani (Tollet, 1955) PAL Messala cooremani Tollet, 1955: 454. TYPE LOCALITY: Romania [H Ƥ in KBIN]. DISTRIBUTION: PALAEARCTIC: Europe: Romania, Serbia. Bolitophila (Bolitophila) dubiosa Van Duzee, 1928 NEA Bolitophila dubiosa Van Duzee, 1928: 32. TYPE LOCALITY: USA (California) [H 3 in CAS]. DISTRIBUTION: NEARCTIC: Canada (British Columbia), USA (California). Bolitophila (Bolitophila) dupla Garrett, 1925 NEA Bolitophila duplus Garrett, 1925: 6. TYPE LOCALITY: Canada (British Columbia) [H 3 in CNC]. DISTRIBUTION: NEARCTIC: Canada (British Columbia). Bolitophila (Bolitophila) japonica (Okada, 1934) PAL/OR Bolitophilella japonica Okada, 1934: 16. TYPE LOCALITY: Japan [H 3 in EINU]. DISTRIBUTION: PALAEARCTIC: Japan, Nepal; ORIENTAL: Taiwan. Bolitophila (Bolitophila) lengersdorfi (Tollet, 1955) PAL Messala lengersdorfi Tollet, 1955: 453. TYPE LOCALITY: Romania [H Ƥ in KBIN]. DISTRIBUTION: PALAEARCTIC: Europe: Romania, Serbia. Bolitophila (Bolitophila) leruthi (Tollet, 1955) PAL Messala leruthi Tollet, 1955: 451. TYPE LOCALITY: Romania [H Ƥ in KBIN]. DISTRIBUTION: PALAEARCTIC: Europe: Romania. Bolitophila (Bolitophila) miki (Mayer, 1950) PAL Messala miki Mayer, 1950: 281. TYPE LOCALITY: Austria [H 3 in NMW]. DISTRIBUTION: PALAEARCTIC: Europe: Austria, Sweden; Asia: Russian Far East (Primorie Region). Bolitophila (Bolitophila) patulosa Garrett, 1925 NEA Bolitophila patulosa Garrett, 1925: 7. TYPE LOCALITY: USA (California) [H 3 in CNC]. DISTRIBUTION: NEARCTIC: USA (California). Bolitophila (Bolitophila) perlata Garrett, 1925 NEA Belitophila perlata Garrett, 1925: 6. TYPE LOCALITY: Canada (British Columbia) [H 3 in CNC]. DISTRIBUTION: NEARCTIC: Canada (Quebec, British Columbia), USA (Connecticut). Bolitophila (Bolitophila) raca Garrett, 1925 NEA Bolitophila raca Garrett, 1925: 6. TYPE LOCALITY: Canada (British Columbia) [H 3 in CNC]. DISTRIBUTION: NEARCTIC: Canada (British Columbia). Bolitophila (Bolitophila) saundersii (Curtis, 1836) PAL Messala saundersii Curtis, 1836: 581. TYPE LOCALITY: UK [H 3 in MVMA].? Bolitophia trullata Lundström, 1916: 78. TYPE LOCALITY: Sweden [H 3 in MZHF]. Synonymy: Edwards (1925). Messala plumicornis Mayer, 1951: 134. TYPE LOCALITY: Austria [H 3 in NMW]. Synonymy: Hutson & Kidd (1971). DISTRIBUTION: PALAEARCTIC: Europe: Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corsica, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Madeira, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, North European Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands, UK; Asia: Turkey, West Siberia (Altai Region, Kemerovo Province), East Siberia (North Yakutiya, Novosibirskie Is.), Russian Far East (Kunashir I.), Turkey; North Africa: Algeria. Bolitophila (Bolitophila) sibirica (Ostroverchova, 1979) PAL Messala sibirica Ostroverchova, 1979: 30. TYPE LOCALITY: West Siberia (Tomsk Province, Krasnoyarsk Region) [S 3 3 in UTR]. DISTRIBUTION: PALAEARCTIC: Asia: West Siberia (Tomsk Province, Krasnoyarsk Region). Bolitophila (Bolitophila) simplex Garrett, 1925 NEA Bolitophila simplex Garrett, 1925: 6. TYPE LOCALITY: Canada (British Columbia) [H 3 in CNC]. DISTRIBUTION: NEARCTIC: Canada (British Columbia). Bolitophila (Bolitophila) spinigera Edwards, 1925 PAL Bolitophila spinigera Edwards, 1925: 514. TYPE LOCALITY: UK [H 3 in BMNH]. DISTRIBUTION: PALAEARCTIC: Europe: Austria, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Romania, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands, UK, Ukraine. Bolitophila (Bolitophila) tenella Winnertz, 1864 PAL Bolitophila tenella Schiner, 1863: 430. Nomen nudum. Bolitophila tenella Winnertz, 1864: 674. TYPE LOCALITY: Russia (Sankt-Peterburg) [T 3Ƥ in?]. DISTRIBUTION: PALAEARCTIC: Europe: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corsica, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia, Norway, Republic of Moldova, Poland, North European Russia, South European Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK; Asia: West Siberia (Altai Region, Kemerovo Province), Japan.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.012 | 0.004 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".