Bibliographic record
Abstract
Key to all species of Neohygrocybe worldwide including ones named in Hygrocybe 1. Lamellae changing colour when bruised (pink, red, brown or black)................................................................................................2 1’. Lamellae not changing colour with bruising......................................................................................................................................7 2. Lamellae at least initially bruising pink, red or reddish brown..........................................................................................................3 2’. No pink or red bruising reactions, but may bruise directly to brown or black...................................................................................6 3. Pileus and stipe dark greyish brown; odour not distinctive................................................................................................................4 3’. Pileus and stipe usually paler, pale drab grey or pale reddish brown; odour often distinct ...............................................................5 4. Basidiomes large, 30–35 mm; basidiospores 7–9 µm long, subtropical China ............................................................ N. griseonigra 4’. Basidiomes smaller, 20–25 mm; basidiospores 6–7.5 µm long; in Australia ............................................................... N. lawsonensis 5. Odor fruity or fragrant; basidiospores subglobose, 5–7 × 5–6 µm, E. North America and Puerto Rico, Caribbean........ N. subovina 5’. Odour alkaline; basidiospores larger and ellipsoid, 7–8.5 × 4.5–5 µm, New Zealand ......................................................... N. innata 6. Pileus large, 20–90 mm, margin dark; basidospores 7–9.5 µm long; pseudocystidia absent; odour unpleasant or nitrous; Europe and E. North America.................................................................................................................................................................... N. ovina 6’. Pileus smaller, with a pale grey margin; basidiospores shorter, 5.5–8 µm long; large pseudocystidia present; odour absent; Puerto Rico, Caribbean ............................................................................................................................................................... N. ovinoides 7. Odour none .........................................................................................................................................................................................8 7’. Odour unpleasant, nitrous or farinaceous.........................................................................................................................................11 8. Large pseudocystidia absent in hymenium; pileipellis terminal hyphal elements swollen, subclavate to subglobose; in Australia ... ...................................................................................................................................................................... Hygrocybe badioclavata 8’. Characters different, large pseudocystidia present; pileipellis hyphal ends not swollen ...................................................................9 9. Pileus vinaceous brown, pale margin, small (2–8 mm); Caribbean ........................................................... Hygrocybe albomarginata 9’. Pileus grey-brown to black, lacking a pale band on margin large (20-45 mm); South Pacific........................................................10 10. Spores small, 6.5–7.5 × 4.5–5.5 µm; in New Zealand .................................................................................................... N. squarrosa 10’. Spores larger, 7–9.5 × 5.5–7 µm; in Hawaii......................................................................................................... Hygrocybe waolipo 11. Large pseudocystidia present in hymenium .....................................................................................................................................12 11’. Pseudocystidia absent in hymenium.................................................................................................................................................13 12. Stipe slender, 5–7 mm wide; pileipellis hyphae encrusted; Brazil ...................................................................................... N. fumosa 12’. Stipe swollen, 8–32 mm wide; pileipellis hyphae not encrusted; Europe................................................................ N. pseudoingrata 13. Pileus sooty brown; odour farinaceous; in Australia ........................................................................... Hygrocybe fuligineosquamosa 13’. Pileus warmer colour, grey- orange- or golden-brown; odour nitrous .............................................................................................14 14. Pileus perforated in centre; in Sri Lanka, India .............................................................................................. Hygrocybe cinerascens 14’. Pileus not perforated in centre; in Europe, Iceland .............................................................................................................. N. nitrata
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.040 | 0.015 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".