Bibliographic record
Abstract
2. Acalypha baretiae I.Montero & Cardiel South African Journal of Botany 119: 420 (Montero Muñoz et al. 2018b). — Type: Madagascar. Toliara. Morondava, 10 km de Morondava, route de Malaimbandy, 337 m, 20°23’33”S, 44°56’57”E, X.1963, M. J. Bosser 18124 (holo-, P [P04779795]). — Paratypes: Madagascar, Toliara: Atsimo-Andrefana region. Beroroha, fokontany Betorabato. Village le plus proche Ambalamanga. Forêt Akolitsika (rivière), 276 m, 21°40’22”S, 44°59’36”E, 18.I.2011. R. Razakamalala 6064 (MO [MO-3025026], P [P01152840], TAN). ICONOGRAPHY. — Montero Muñoz et al. (2018b). ETYMOLOGY. — The epithet honors Jeanne Baret (1740-1807), the first woman to circumnavigate the globe. Disguised as a man and calling herself Jean Baret, she served as naturalist Philibert Commerson’s valet and botanical assistant on Louis Antoine de Bougainville’s expedition from 1766 to 1769, the first French circumnavigational voyage. She visited Madagascar with Commerson in 1770-1772, and when Commerson died in Mauritius (1773) she returned to France with all the material that they had collected (Knapp 2011). DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. — Endemic to Madagascar (Menabe and Atsimo-Andrefana). Dry deciduous forest and dry spiny thickets. Sandstone. Altitudinal range 276-350 m (Fig. 14). PRELIMINARY CONSERVATION ASSESSMENT. — Acalypha baretiae is only known from two collections. Its EOO could not be calculated; its AOO is estimated to be 8 km 2. Both collections of A. baretiae were made in unprotected areas. This species grows in dry deciduous forest in southwestern Madagascar (see assessment of A. diminuta). The habitat of this species continues to be lost, so A. baretiae is preliminarily assessed as Critically Endangered: CR B2ab(ii,iii,iv). MATERIAL EXAMINED. — 2 collections. Madagascar. Bosser, M.J. 18124 (P[P04779795]); Razakamalala, R.6064 (MO[MO-3025026], P[P 01152840]). DESCRIPTION Shrubs, probably deciduous, to 2-3 m tall, monoecious. Branches sometimes thorny, pubescent with simple, short, antrorse trichomes, glabrescent when mature; brachyblasts present. Axillary buds ovoid, to 2 × 1 mm, perulate, perules 2, valvate, membranous, brownish, puberulent with simple, short trichomes and ciliate. Stipules to 3.5 mm long, triangular-lanceolate, midrib prominent, margin ciliate, apex with simple, long trichomes. Leaves alternate or congested on brachyblasts. Petioles 0.3-0.8 cm long, pubescent with simple, short, curved trichomes, sometimes also with simple, erect trichomes to 0.7 mm long. Leaf blades (2-)3-4 × 1-2(-2.3) cm, elliptic to obovate, chartaceous; base acute to subcuneate; apex obtuse; margin crenate to serrate, slightly revolute, teeth rounded to obtuse, with minute papillae at apex; upper surface glabrescent, with some simple, short trichomes on the veins; lower surface indumentum similar to that on young branches, axils of the secondary veins with hair-tuft domatia; venation actinodromous, basal veins 3, secondary veins 3-4 per side. Stipels absent. Inflorescences racemose or paniculate, gynecandrous, axillary, to 7 cm long, about equally male and female; peduncle 5-10(- 15) mm long, it and rachis pubescent with simple, short, arachnoid trichomes. Male segment persistent, 2-3(-3.5) cm long; flowers glomerate; bracts to 0.7 mm long, triangular-lanceolate, ciliate and with some sparse, simple trichomes. Female segment 2-3.5 cm long; bracts 3-9, not enlarging in fruit, to 0.7 mm long, triangular, margin ciliate and with minute papillae; bracteoles absent. Male flowers: pedicel to 0.5 mm long, sparsely hairy; buds to 0.5 mm diameter, sparsely hairy. Female flowers 2-3 per bract, pedicellate; pedicel to 5 mm long, glabrous; sepals 5, to 1 mm long, narrowly triangular, slightly fleshy, ciliate; ovary c. 1 mm diameter, 2-lobed, densely papillose-echinate with thick capitate papillae, surface glabrous; styles 2, to 3 mm long, connate at thickened base, glabrous, each divided into c. 15 slender segments. Allomorphic flowers not seen. Capsules to 5 mm diameter, papillose, papillae to 0.5 mm long, capitate, surface glabrous. Seeds c. 2.3 × 1.8 mm, subglobose, minutely foveolate. NOTE This is the only species from Madagascar that belongs to subg. Hypandrae; the other species are found on continental Africa.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.018 | 0.004 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".