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Record W6911956846 · doi:10.5281/zenodo.15318811

La révolution causale à l'ère de l'IA : Vers une approche hybride entre théorie scientifique et découverte automatisée

2025· article· fr· W6911956846 on OpenAlexaff

Bibliographic record

VenueZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2025
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldMathematics
TopicAdvanced Causal Inference Techniques
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsContext (archaeology)Perspective (graphical)Identity (music)Identification (biology)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

La “révolution causale” en sciences des données promet de transformer notre capacité à comprendre les relations causales complexes dans divers domaines. Cette présentation examine les rôles complémentaires des humains et des machines dans la modélisation causale, en prenant pour exemple la recherche sur le trouble de la personnalité limite. Nous analysons d’abord les limites des approches purement automatisées de découverte causale, particulièrement en présence de données manquantes ou partielles. Nous montrons ensuite comment les modèles théoriques issus des sciences sociales et de la santé peuvent servir de “priors” informatifs pour guider la construction de modèles causaux. En particulier, nous explorons l’utilisation du modèle écosocial de Krieger comme cadre théorique initial. Nous proposons une approche hybride qui combine systématiquement trois éléments : les modèles théoriques existants, l’expertise clinique, et les méthodes de découverte automatisée. Cette approche permet d’exploiter les forces complémentaires des humains (connaissance du contexte, jugement clinique) et des machines (traitement de grandes quantités de données, identification de motifs). Cette réflexion s’inscrit dans une perspective plus large sur l’automatisation en santé mentale, où la complémentarité homme-machine apparaît comme une piste à approfondir.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.020
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.047
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.020
Threshold uncertainty score0.108

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0200.047
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.004
Bibliometrics0.0040.003
Science and technology studies0.0020.015
Scholarly communication0.0120.019
Open science0.0050.008
Research integrity0.0040.008
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0120.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.046
GPT teacher head0.327
Teacher spread0.281 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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