Pteronarcys proteus Newman 1838
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Pteronarcys proteus Newman, 1838 http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Plecoptera.speciesfile.org: TaxonName:470671 (Figs. 50–57) Remarks and Distribution. This species ranges from Quebec south along the Appalachians to West Virginia and Kentucky (Nelson 2000). Larvae of this species are most similar to P. scotti but can be distinguished by the spines on the abdominal segments. In P. proteus, spines of AB 1-7 are well developed with the largest projections possessing a convex outer margin and appearing hook-shaped in dorsal view (Figs. 51, 54, 57). When viewed laterally, the spines of AB5-7 are well defined, rugose, triangular shaped projections, the dorsal edge projecting caudally, parallel to the lateral surface of the segment (Figs. 50, 53). Measured in dorsal view AB-4 POM/SW ≥ 0.15; AB-6 POM/SW> 0.12 (Care should be used in the use of these ratios due to marginal overlap in observed measurements with P. scotti) (Figs. 10, 51, 54). Live and recently preserved specimens also possesses a distinctive median yellow antennal band that is absent in P. scotti (Figs. 56, 57). Material Examined. USA, Massachusetts: Berkshire Co., Wright Brook, Falls Rd. nr. NY border, N 42.1084, W 73.4807, 4 May 2013, L, L. Myers (LCRI); New York: Cattaraugus Co., small stream, Limestone Run Rd., 0.3 mi. S Ridge Run Rd., N 42.0270, W 78.7010, 11 February 2012, ♀, Exv, L. Myers & B.C. Kondratieff, reared 16 April 2012 (LCRI); Columbia Co., Tributary Green River, SE Austerlitz at Harvey Mountain Rd., N 42.3063, W 73.4667, 26 May 2011, ♀, Exv, R.E. DeWalt & M. Pessino, reared 16 May 2011 (INHS); Delaware Co., Spring-fed trib. to Emory Brook, Rt. 28 Fleischmanns, N 42.1511, W 74.5224, 27 May 2009, ♂, Exv, L. Myers & B.C. Kondratieff, reared 10 June 2009 (LCRI); Essex Co., Cold Brook, Rt. 9, S. Poke-O-Moonshine, N 44.3869, W 73.5081, 6 April 2010, ♂, Exv, L. Myers, reared, 25 May 2010 (LCRI); Cold River, High Peaks Wilderness Area, N 44.0886, W 74.2653, 11 May, 2006, ♀, Exv, L. Myers (LCRI); Pettigrew Brook, Bonnieview Rd. nr. Wilmington, N 44.4302, W 73.8003, 15 March 2006, 3 L, L. Myers & R. Younghanz (LCRI); Roaring Brook, River Rd. nr. Lake Placid, N 44.2866, W 73.9324, 22 May 2007, ♂, Exv, L. Myers, reared 27 May 2007 (LCRI); Greene Co., Batavia Kill headwaters, end of Rt. 56, Windham, N 42.2888, W 74.1141, 18 June 2008, Exv, L. Myers (LCRI); Warren Co., Small trib. to Lake George, Rt. 9N nr. Cotton Point, N 43.5183, W 73.6740, 1 May 2008, ♂, Exv, L. Myers, reared 25 May 2008 (LCRI); Washington Co., Shelving Rock Brook, Shelving Rock Rd., N 43.5519, W 73.5963, 30 April 2008, ♂, ♀, 2 Exv, L. Myers, reared 18 May 2008 (LCRI); Same data as previous, ♂, ♀, 2 Exv, reared 12 May 2008 (LCRI); North Carolina: Ashe Co., Three top Creek, off SR 1100 Below Long Hope Creek, N 36.4107, W 81.6196, 28 August 2013, L, S. Beaty, E. Fleek & D. Black (NCDEP); Caldwell Co., Jackson Camp Creek, SR 1372, N 36.0694, W 81.5925, 23 May 2011, 10 L, S. Beaty, E. Fleek & D. Black (NCDEP); Caswell Co., Hogans Creek, SR 1301, N 36.4392, W 79.5153, 11 August 2010, 2 L, B. Crouch, S. Beaty & V. Holland (NCDEP); Chatham Co., East Branch Price Creek, 14 November 1997, L, S. Beaty, E. Fleek & D. Black (NCDEP); Guilford Co., Reedy Fork, SR 2128, N 36.1728, W 79.9533, 10 September 2013, 2 L, S. Beaty, E. Fleek & D. Black (NCDEP); McDowell Co., South Muddy Creek, SR 1764, N 35.6500, W 81.8550, 9 July 2012, 2 L, M. Walters, E. Fleek & S. Beaty (NCDEP); Crooked Creek, SR 1135, N 35.6055, W 82.1169, 10 July 2012, 7 N, M. Walters, E. Fleek & T. Mormon (NCDEP); Stokes Co., Crooked Creek, off SR 1626, N 36.5356, W 80.0767, 1 November 2011, L, S. Beaty, V. Holland & M. Walters (NCDEP); Wilkes Co., Roaring River, SR 1990, N 36.2497, W 81.0442, 10 August 2011, 2 L, M. Walters, E. Fleek & M. Hale (NCDEP); Fishing Creek, SR 2381, N 36.1833, W 81.0506, 3 November 2011, 3 L, S. Beaty (NCDEP); Shell Creek, SR 2318, N 36.1327 W 81.3966, 19 April 2012, 3 L, S. Beaty, M. Walters & V. Holland (NCDEP); Garden Creek, SR 1739, N 36.3908, W 81.0711, 8 March 2014, 7 L, M. Walters, V. Holland & E. Fleek (NCDEP); Watauga Co., Norris Fork, SR 1337, N 36.2800, W 81.6766 W, 27 August 2013, 2 L, S. Beaty, E. Fleek & D. Black (NCDEP); Vermont: Washington Co., Mill Brook, Jct. Rt. 100 and Fiddlers Green, N 44.1792, W 72.8375, 10 April 2013, L, L. Myers (LCRI); Virginia: Bath Co., Wilson Creek, Rt. 629, 6 April 1979, ♂, Exv, S. Hiner (CSUIC); Botetourt Co., Bear Wallow Creek, 0.5 miles S. Rt. 43, 11 April 1979, ♀, Exv, B.C. Kondratieff, reared 23 April 1979 (CSUIC); Giles Co., Small stream into Dismal Creek at Rt. 42, 15 March 1980, ♂, Exv, B.C. Kondratieff, reared 1 April 1980 (CSUIC); Montgomery Co., Craig Creek, Rt. 621, 3 May 1980, ♂, Exv, B.C. Kondratieff, reared 12 May 1980 (CSUIC); Nelson Co., South Fork Tye River, Rt. 56, 3 May 1980, ♂, Exv, B.C. Kondratieff (CSUIC); Small trib. of South Fork Tye River, Rt. 687, 3 May 1980, ♂, Exv, B.C. Kondratieff, reared 11 May 1980 (CSUIC); Patrick Co., Rock Castle Creek, Rt. 605 off Rt. 8, 14 April 1979, ♂, Exv, B. C. Kondratieff, reared 26 April 1979 (CSUIC); Rockingham Co., Home Quarry Run, Rt. 257, 16 May 1971, ♂, Exv, S. Kirkland (CSUIC); Tazewell Co., Cove Creek, Rt. 622, 1.5 miles NW of Cove Cr., 16 May 1994, 2 L, B.C. Kondratieff & R.F. Kirchner (CSUIC).
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.005 | 0.002 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".