Bibliographic record
Abstract
A dataset containing 108911 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query: { "and" : [ { "or" : [ "TaxonKey is Aesculus flava Sol. ex Hope", "TaxonKey is Betula alleghaniensis Britton", "TaxonKey is Betula nigra L.", "TaxonKey is Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet", "TaxonKey is Carya ovata (Mill.) K.Koch", "TaxonKey is Catalpa speciosa (Warder ex Barney) Warder ex Engelm.", "TaxonKey is Crataegus crus-galli L.", "TaxonKey is Fagus engleriana Seemen ex Diels", "TaxonKey is Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.", "TaxonKey is Fraxinus chinensis Roxb.", "TaxonKey is Gleditsia triacanthos L.", "TaxonKey is Kalopanax septemlobus (Thunb.) Koidz.", "TaxonKey is Liquidambar styraciflua L.", "TaxonKey is Liriodendron tulipifera L.", "TaxonKey is Phellodendron amurense Rupr.", "TaxonKey is Platanus occidentalis L.", "TaxonKey is Populus deltoides W.Bartram ex Marshall", "TaxonKey is Pyrus calleryana Decne.", "TaxonKey is Pyrus ussuriensis Maxim.", "TaxonKey is Quercus alba L.", "TaxonKey is Quercus serrata Murray", "TaxonKey is Quercus rubra L.", "TaxonKey is Styphnolobium japonicum (L.) Schott", "TaxonKey is Tilia americana L.", "TaxonKey is Tilia japonica (Miq.) Simonk.", "TaxonKey is Acer rubrum L.", "TaxonKey is Acer saccharum Marshall", "TaxonKey is Betula lenta L.", "TaxonKey is Cornus florida L.", "TaxonKey is Fraxinus americana L.", "TaxonKey is Hamamelis virginiana L.", "TaxonKey is Ilex verticillata (L.) A.Gray", "TaxonKey is Lindera benzoin (L.) Meisn.", "TaxonKey is Magnolia virginiana L.", "TaxonKey is Nyssa sylvatica Marshall", "TaxonKey is Populus deltoides W.Bartram ex Marshall", "TaxonKey is Prunus serotina Ehrh.", "TaxonKey is Quercus velutina Lam.", "TaxonKey is Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees", "TaxonKey is Ulmus americana L.", "TaxonKey is Viburnum acerifolium L.", "TaxonKey is Viburnum dentatum L.", "TaxonKey is Viburnum nudum L.", "TaxonKey is Viburnum prunifolium L." ] }, "HasCoordinate is TRUE", { "or" : [ "Country is Canada", "Country is United States of America", "Country is Mexico" ] }, "HasGeospatialIssue is false", "Year is greater than or equal to 1950" ] } The dataset includes 108911 records from 200 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0004672-190621201848488/datasets/export for details. Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.006 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.003 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.007 | 0.011 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.004 | 0.004 |
| Open science | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.003 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.245 | 0.372 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".