Download Pdf The Lost Subways of North America: A Cartographic Guide to the Past, Present, and What Might Have Been by Jake Berman
Bibliographic record
Abstract
<h3>The Lost Subways of North America: A Cartographic Guide to the Past, Present, and What Might Have Been by Jake Berman</h3>\n<p> </p>\n<p> </p>\n<p>Download Book ➡ <a href="http://filesbooks.info/download.php?group=book&from=zenodo.org&id=688928&lnk=902">Link</a></p>\n<p>Read Book Online ➡ <a href="http://filesbooks.info/download.php?group=book&from=zenodo.org&id=688928&lnk=902">Link</a></p>\n<p> </p>\n<p> </p>\n<ul>\n<li>The Lost Subways of North America: A Cartographic Guide to the Past, Present, and What Might Have Been</li>\n<li>Jake Berman</li>\n<li>Page: 272</li>\n<li>Format: pdf, ePub, mobi, fb2</li>\n<li>ISBN: 9780226829791</li>\n<li>Publisher: University of Chicago Press</li>\n</ul>\n<p> </p>\n<h3>Ebooks rapidshare free download The Lost Subways of North America: A Cartographic Guide to the Past, Present, and What Might Have Been (English literature) by Jake Berman</h3>\n<p><br><br></p>\n<h4>Overview</h4>\n<p>A visual exploration of the transit histories of twenty-three US and Canadian cities.   Every driver in North America shares one miserable, soul-sucking universal experience—being stuck in traffic. But things weren’t always like this. Why is it that the mass transit systems of most cities in the United States and Canada are now utterly inadequate?   The Lost Subways of North America offers a new way to consider this eternal question, with a strikingly visual—and fun—journey through past, present, and unbuilt urban transit. Using meticulous archival research, cartographer and artist Jake Berman has successfully plotted maps of old train networks covering twenty-three North American metropolises, ranging from New York City’s Civil War-era plan for a steam-powered subway under Fifth Avenue to the ultramodern automated Vancouver SkyTrain and the thousand-mile electric railway system of pre-World War II Los Angeles. He takes us through colorful maps of old, often forgotten streetcar lines, lost ideas for never-built transit, and modern rail systems—drawing us into the captivating transit histories of US and Canadian cities.   Berman combines vintage styling with modern printing technology to create a sweeping visual history of North American public transit and urban development. With more than one hundred original maps, accompanied by essays on each city’s urban development, this book presents a fascinating look at North American rapid transit systems.</p>
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.018 | 0.028 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".