Japanagromyza viridula Coquillett
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Japanagromyza viridula (Coquillett) (Figs. 81–82) Material examined. MASSACHUSETTS: Franklin Co., Northfield, power lines W of Old Wendell Rd., 1.vi.2016, em. 23–25.vi.2016, C.S. Eiseman, ex Quercus alba, #CSE2617, CNC654095–654099 (5♂); Nantucket Co., Nantucket, Squam Swamp, 12.vi.2013., em. 30.vi.2013, C.S. Eiseman, ex Quercus velutina, #CSE619, CNC392713 (1♂); Nantucket, Squam Farm, 9.vi.2013, em. 30.vi.2013, C.S. Eiseman, ex Quercus ilicifolia, #CSE627, CNC358584, CNC358585 (2♀); OKLAHOMA: Payne Co., Mehan, 36.014339° N, -96.996744° W, 18.iv.2017, em. 18–21.v.2017, M.W. Palmer, ex Quercus velutina, #CSE3681, CNC939898 (3♂); 18.iv.2017, em. 9.v.2017, M.W. Palmer, ex Quercus stellata, #CSE3734, CNC939894, CNC939895 (2♂). Hosts. Fagaceae: Castanea mollissima Blume, Quercus * alba L., Q. * ilicifolia Wangenh., Q. rubra L., Q. * stellata Wangenh., Q. * velutina Lam. (Spencer & Steyskal 1986); we have also seen mines on Q. laevis Walter, Q. macrocarpa Michx., and Q. margaretta (Ashe) Small. Leaf mine. (Figs. 81–82) A brownish blotch, or sometimes irregularly linear, with frass in irregular lumps. Because mines are formed in leaves that are still expanding, the oviposition site and associated feeding punctures often open into conspicuous holes, and the mined portion of the leaf is disfigured. The mines on Quercus alba had distinct primary and secondary feeding lines (Fig. 81). Puparium. Brown; formed outside the mine. Distribution. USA: GA, IN, KS, MA, ME, NC, *OK, PA, SC, TN, VA; Canada: NS, ON; Puerto Rico. We have also seen photographed leaf mines from IL and NJ. Spencer & Stegmaier (1973) state that it is “virtually certain” that the Puerto Rican specimens mentioned in the original description represent another species, but the basis for this assertion is unclear.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.008 | 0.002 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".