Bibliographic record
Abstract
A dataset containing 53655 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query: { "and" : [ "TaxonKey is one of (Carya ovata var. ovata, Castanea dentata (Marshall) Borkh., Celtis occidentalis L., Chamaenerion angustifolium (L.) Scop., Chamaenerion angustifolium subsp. angustifolium, Chamaenerion angustifolium subsp. circumvagum (Mosquin) Moldenke, Chenopodiastrum simplex (Torr.) S.Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch, Chenopodium berlandieri Moq., Chenopodium berlandieri var. bushianum (Aellen) Cronquist, Chenopodium berlandieri var. macrocalycium (Aellen) Cronquist, Chenopodium berlandieri var. zschackei (Murr) Murr, Chenopodium desiccatum A.Nelson, Chenopodium fremontii S.Watson, Chenopodium hians Standl., Chenopodium leptophyllum (Moq.) Nutt. ex S.Watson, Chenopodium standleyanum Aellen, Chenopodium watsonii A.Nelson, Claytonia caroliniana Michx., Claytonia lanceolata Pursh, Claytonia megarhiza (A.Gray) Parry ex S.Watson, Claytonia perfoliata Donn., Claytonia perfoliata subsp. intermontana J.M.Mill. & K.L.Chambers, Claytonia perfoliata subsp. perfoliata, Claytonia sibirica L., Claytonia virginica L., Coleataenia longifolia (Torr.) Soreng, Coleataenia longifolia subsp. longifolia, Coleataenia rigidula subsp. rigidula, Comarum palustre L., Conioselinum pacificum (S.Watson) J.M.Coult. & Rose, Cornus canadensis L., Cornus obliqua Raf., Cornus sericea L., Cornus sericea subsp. occidentalis (Torr. & A.Gray) Fosberg, Cornus sericea subsp. sericea, Cornus suecica L., Cornus unalaschkensis Ledeb., Corylus americana Walter, Corylus californica hort. ex K.Koch, 1873, Corylus cornuta Marshall, Crataegus douglasii Lindl., Crataegus macracantha Koehne, Dasiphora fruticosa (L.) Rydb., Daucus pusillus Michx., Dicentra formosa (Andrews) Walp., Dichanthelium boreale (Nash) Freckmann, Dichanthelium clandestinum Linnaeus, 1753, Dichanthelium depauperatum (Muhl.) Gould, Dichanthelium dichotomum Linnaeus, 1753, Dichanthelium dichotomum subsp. dichotomum, Dichanthelium implicatum (Scribn.) Kerguélen, Dichanthelium latifolium Linnaeus, 1753, Dichanthelium leibergii (Vasey) Freckmann, Dichanthelium linearifolium (Scribn.) Gould, Dichanthelium meridionale (Ashe) Freckmann, Dichanthelium perlongum (Nash) Freckmann, Dichanthelium praecocius (Hitchc. & Chase) Mohlenbr., Dichanthelium sphaerocarpon (Elliott) Gould, Dichanthelium subvillosum (Ashe) Mohlenbr., Dichanthelium wilcoxianum (Vasey) Freckmann, Dichanthelium xanthophysum (A.Gray) Freckmann, Dioscorea villosa L., Drymocallis glandulosa (Lindl.) Rydb., Drymocallis glandulosa var. glandulosa, Elymus alaskanus (Scribn. & Merr.) Á.Löve, Elymus alaskanus subsp. alaskanus, Elymus alaskanus subsp. hyperarcticus (Polunin) Á.Löve & D.Löve, Elymus albicans (Scribn. & J.G.Sm.) Á.Löve, Elymus canadensis L., Elymus canadensis var. brachystachys (Scribn. & C.R.Ball) Farw., Elymus canadensis f. canadensis, Elymus curvatus Linnaeus, Elymus diversiglumis Scribn. & C.R.Ball, Elymus elymoides (Raf.) Swezey, Elymus elymoides subsp. californicus (J.G.Sm.) Barkworth, Elymus elymoides subsp. elymoides, Elymus glaucus Buckley, Elymus glaucus subsp. glaucus, Elymus glaucus subsp. virescens (Piper) Gould, Elymus hirsutus J.Presl, Elymus hystrix L., Elymus lanceolatus (Scribn. & J.G.Sm.) Gould, Elymus lanceolatus subsp. lanceolatus, Elymus lanceolatus subsp. psammophilus (J.M.Gillett & Senn) Á.Löve, Elymus macrourus (Turcz. ex Steud.) Tzvelev, Elymus riparius Wiegand, Elymus scribneri (Vasey) M.E.Jones, Elymus sibiricus L., Elymus trachycaulus (Link) Gould ex Shinners, Elymus trachycaulus subsp. subsecundus (Link) Á.Löve & D.Löve, Elymus trachycaulus subsp. trachycaulus, Elymus villosus Muhl. ex Willd., Elymus violaceus (Hornem.) J.Feilberg, Elymus virginicus L., Elymus virginicus var. halophilus (E.P.Bicknell) Wiegand, Elymus virginicus var. intermedius (Vasey ex A.Gray) Bush, Elymus virginicus var. virginicus, Elymus wiegandii Fernald, Empetrum nigrum L., Empetrum nigrum subsp. hermaphroditum (Hagerup) Böcher)", "BasisOfRecord is one of (Specimen, Human Observation, Observation, Machine Observation)", "Country is Canada", "HasCoordinate is true", "HasGeospatialIssue is false" ] } The dataset includes 53655 records from 97 constituent datasets; see https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/download/0047048-210914110416597/datasets/export for details. Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.005 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.003 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.006 | 0.010 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.004 | 0.004 |
| Open science | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.003 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.218 | 0.336 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".