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Record W6943843231 · doi:10.17169/refubium-113

Die Entstehung von mittelalterlichen Doppelstädten in der Mark Brandenburg

2017· article· de· W6943843231 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueRefubium (Universitätsbibliothek der Freien Universität Berlin) · 2017
Typearticle
Languagede
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicHistorical, Literary, and Cultural Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFirst world warHistory of technologyQuarter (Canadian coin)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Doppelstädte entstanden vor allem im 13. Jahrhundert, in der Zeit der Ausbreitung der Stadt mit besonderem Recht, deren wirtschaftlich aktive Bewohner eine lokale städtische Gemeinde bildeten und gleichzeitig in einem Vertragsverhältnis zu einem Herrschaftsträgerstanden. Wo sich dies nicht in einem einzigen Siedlungs- und Rechtskörper realisieren ließ, konnte eine Doppelstadt entstehen. Ein häufiger Grund war eine herrschaftliche Konkurrenzsituation am Ort. Aber auch die Ansiedlung einer größeren Gruppe von Neusiedlern, deren Integration in die bestehende Stadt Schwierigkeiten bereitete, in einer ergänzenden Neustadt zur wirtschaftlichen Stärkung des Ortes und die Lage beiderseits eines Flussübergangs konnten eine Rolle spielen.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Scholarly communication, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.682
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.001
Science and technology studies0.0060.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.011
Open science0.0030.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.231
Teacher spread0.204 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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