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Record W6948606606 · doi:10.5281/zenodo.11510179

Superficial White Matter

2024· other· en· W6948606606 on OpenAlexaff

Bibliographic record

VenueZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2024
Typeother
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicPeer-to-Peer Network Technologies
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGeodesicLaplace operatorWhite matterLaplace transformImage warpingDiagonalSurface (topology)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Generates surfaces at various white matter depths (default 1, 2, and 3 milimiters).The depths are calculated based on the real world image resolution voxel size and transformed to milimiters. MethodThis is done by first computing a Laplace field over white matter (cortex to subcortex+ventricles), and then shifting an exiting white matter surface along that gradient.Stopping conditions are set by geodesic distance travelled. Installation```git clone https://github.com/jordandekraker/superficial-white-matter.gitpip install superficial-white-matter/``` Usage with Freesurfer/Fastsurfer (example) > The code expects *standard* nifti orientation, in which the resolution is the diagonal of the header affine matrix. Running the inputs through `fslreorient2std` will ensure that everything is calculated correctly. ```bash# This is the freesurfer/fastSurfer Subject directorySUBJECTS_DIR= # Subject to processSUBJECT=sub-01 # Output directoryOUT= # Convert segmentation to NIFTIaparc_aseg=${OUT}/${SUBJECT}_aparc+aseg.nii.gzmri_convert ${SUBJECTS_DIR}/${SUBJECT}/mri/aparc+aseg.mgz ${aparc_aseg} # Reorient to standardfslreorient2std ${aparc_aseg} ${aparc_aseg} # 1. Calculate the Laplace fieldpython sWM/laplace_solver.py \ ${aparc_aseg} \ ${OUT}/${SUBJECT}_laplace-wm.nii.gz # 2. Generate the surfaces for each hemispherefor hemi in lh rh; do # White matter surface WM=${SUBJECTS_DIR}/${SUBJECT}/surf/${hemi}.white WM_gii=${OUT}/${SUBJECT}_hemi-${hemi}_label-white.surf.gii # Convert white matter to GIFTI mris_convert ${WM} ${WM_gii} # Calculate the SWM surfaces python sWM/surface_generator.py \ "${WM_gii}" \ ${OUT}/${SUBJECT}_laplace-wm.nii.gz \ ${OUT}/${SUBJECT}_hemi-${hemi}_label-sWF_depth-done ``` > If you ran `micapipe v0.2.0` or higher check the example script: [`example_usage.sh`](./example_usage.sh)> `SWM` is implemented in [`micapipe v0.2.3`](https://github.com/MICA-MNI/micapipe/releases/tag/v0.2.3) API `laplace_solver.py````pythonSolves Laplace equation over the domain of white matter. Using grey matter as the source and ventricles as the sink.Inputs are expected to be Free/FastSurfer aparc+aseg.mgz in .nii.gz format Parameters----------NIFTI : str Parcellation file generated by Freesurfer/fastsurfre in nii.gz format (from mri/aparc+aseg.mgz).NIFTI : str Output laplacian file path (nii.gz) Returns-------NIFTI Laplacian image (nii.gz) Usage-----laplace_solver.py aparc+aseg.nii.gz laplace-wm.nii.gz``` `surface_generator.py````pythonShifts a white matter surface inward along a Laplace field Parameters----------GIFTI : str White matter surface in GIFTI format (surf.gii)NIFTI : str laplacian image generated by laplace_solver.pyOUTPUT : str path and name to the output surfacesDEPTHS : list [int | float] (OPTIONAL) DEFAULT=[1,2,3] List of depths to sample (in voxels) Returns-------NIFTI a list of strings representing the header columns Usage-----surface_generator.py hemi-L_label-white.surf.gii laplace-wm.nii.gz hemi-L_label-sWF_depth- 1,2,3``` Superficial White Matter © 2023 by Jordan DeKraker is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.184
Threshold uncertainty score0.615

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0030.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0030.003
Open science0.0030.003
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.1840.105

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.023
GPT teacher head0.238
Teacher spread0.215 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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