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Record W6949305945 · doi:10.5281/zenodo.14498029

Mode de gouvernance et degré d'utilisation du tableau de bord dans les petites et moyennes entreprises en Côte d'Ivoire

2024· article· fr· W6949305945 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueZenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2024
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicGlobal and Cross-Cultural Management
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCentralisationRationalization (economics)Nova scotiaQuarter (Canadian coin)

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Résumé : Cet article explore l'influence des modes de gouvernance sur l'utilisation des tableaux de bord dans les petites et moyennes entreprises (PME) ivoiriennes en tenant compte des variables de contingence structurelle. En combinant une approche qualitative, avec des entretiens auprès de 10 acteurs clés, et quantitative, via des questionnaires administrés à 234 PME dans quatre grandes villes ivoiriennes, les résultats montrent que le mode de contrôle joue un rôle central. Les entreprises contrôlées par des propriétaires-dirigeants ou des managers professionnels utilisent moins les tableaux de bord que celles disposant de contrôleurs de gestion dédiés, en raison d'une meilleure rigueur et objectivité de ces derniers. La taille de l'entreprise et le niveau d'informatisation influencent également positivement l'utilisation des tableaux de bord, ce qui facilite la gestion des opérations complexes. Les conclusions corroborent des recherches antérieures, soulignant que les PME avec des infrastructures informatiques modernes et des pratiques de gestion formalisées optimisent l'usage des tableaux de bord pour des décisions stratégiques. D'un point de vue théorique, cette recherche enrichit la théorie de la contingence en démontrant comment les dimensions structurelles des PME interagissent avec les modes de gouvernance pour influencer l’adoption des tableaux de bord. Elle apporte également des nuances aux travaux antérieurs en clarifiant que la centralisation des décisions peut limiter l'utilisation des outils de gestion formalisés. En termes pratiques, les résultats suggèrent que les PME ivoiriennes devraient investir dans des contrôleurs de gestion professionnels et moderniser leurs infrastructures informatiques pour améliorer l’efficacité de l’utilisation des tableaux de bord. Cependant, la recherche présente des limites, notamment la taille de l’échantillon limité aux grandes villes ivoiriennes et le potentiel de biais dans les données autodéclarées. Elle a suggéré qu’il serait pertinent d'étendre l'analyse à d'autres contextes géographiques et de mener des études longitudinales pour observer l'évolution des pratiques de gouvernance. Les résultats peuvent aussi être pertinents pour d’autres économies émergentes, notamment en Afrique de l’Ouest, où les défis de gouvernance et d’informatisation sont similaires. Enfin, cette recherche souligne l’importance d’une gouvernance structurée pour le développement durable des PME. Mots clés : Tableau de bord, gouvernance d’entreprise, contrôle formel, PME. JEL Classification : M49 Type du papier : Recherche empirique Abstract: This article examines the influence of governance modes on the utilisation of dashboards in Ivorian small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), taking into account structural contingency variables.By employing a mixed-methods approach—qualitative interviews with 10 key stakeholders and quantitative surveys of 234 SMEs across four major Ivorian cities—the findings highlight the pivotal role of control mechanisms. SMEs managed by owner-managers or professional managers tend to use dashboards less frequently compared to those with dedicated management controllers, due to the latter's superior objectivity and rigour. Additionally, factors such as company size and the level of digitalisation significantly enhance the adoption of dashboards, facilitating the management of complex operations. The conclusions align with previous studies, emphasising that SMEs equipped with modern IT infrastructures and formalised management practices optimise dashboard use for strategic decision-making. Theoretically, this study enriches contingency theory by illustrating how structural dimensions of SMEs interact with governance modes to influence dashboard adoption. It also nuances prior literature by indicating that centralised decision-making processes may hinder the effectiveness of formal management tools. From a practical perspective, the findings suggest that Ivorian SMEs should invest in professional management controllers and upgrade their IT infrastructures to enhance dashboard effectiveness. Establishing transparent and objective governance mechanisms emerges as a critical success factor. However, the research is limited by the sample size, which is confined to major Ivorian cities, and the potential biases inherent in self-reported data. Expanding the analysis to other geographical contexts and conducting longitudinal studies to track governance practices' evolution could provide deeper insights. These findings are also relevant to other emerging economies in West Africa, which face similar challenges in governance and digitalisation. Ultimately, the study underscores the importance of structured governance for the sustainable development of SMEs. Keywords: Dashboard, corporate governance, formal control, SMEs. Classification JEL : M49 Paper type: Empirical Research

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Scholarly communication, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.726
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0030.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.289
Teacher spread0.263 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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