Paramyia pseudonitens Levesque-Beaudin & Mlynarek 2020, new species

Paramyia pseudonitens, new species (Fig. 7-8; 27) Description. (Fig. 7) Total length ♂ 1.5-1.6 mm, ♀ 1.8-2.0 mm. Overall colour brown to dark brown, frontal trian- gle dark brown to black, shiny, reaching lunule; frons 1.38 times longer than wide and 1.44 times wider than flagellum; width at widest point 2.0-2.4 times the bottom eye width; gena brown with prunescence, 0.18-0.21 times eye height; postgena dark brown, with light prunescence and 0.20-0.21 width of head; scape and pedicel dark brown, first flagellomere rectangular, 1.5 times longer than wide, dark brown with pale pubescence, arista dark brown and 1.9-2.1 times width of first flagellomere; strong facial carina, easily visible laterally; palpus dark brown with 4-5 enlarge setae apically and 1 ventral seta pre-apical, labium dark brown 0.40-0.53mm and labella yellowish 0.48- 0.53 mm long. Scutum shiny dark brown; scutellum dark brown, microsetose; fore femur brown with apical antero-dorsal part with a strong circle shape patch yellowish to light brown; fore tibia brown on dorsal side with base and apex yellowish and lateral side light brown to yellowish; femur and tibia on mid and hind leg brown; all junction of femur and tibia (“knee”) yellowish; all tarsi yellowish; hind basitarsus equal length of tarsi 2–4 combined; haltere light brown basally and dark brown apically; wing 1.25–1.5 mm long; abdomen shiny dark brown with first tergite often slightly paler. Male postabdomen (Fig. 8). Epandrium in lateral view 1.2 times wider than high, in posterior view 2.6 times wider than high (before cerci), small setae densely covering posterior portion of epandrium mixed with a low density of large setae; surstylus 1.6 times as high as epandrium, paddle shape with a large circular structure situated basally with many short markings within, setae medium length, covering anterior side and distal half of surstylus; cerci large and pointed apically, 0.85 times length of surstylus in posterior view, with a pair of very long preapical setae and other shorter setae, less than 1/3 its length, apically swollen in lateral view. Molecular barcode sequence can be accessed through GenBank Accession: KR755530 and BOLD BIN: BOLD: AAG0169 (average p-distance within BIN: 0.19%). Distribution (Fig. 27). Widespread throughout North America Type material. Holotype ♂. CANADA: Quebec: Gatineau Co., Masham Township, 27.vii.1995, E. Ikeda (formerly in LEMQ, now deposited in CNC) [LEM-0044908]. Paratypes. CANADA: Manitoba: Riding Mountain National Park, 50.6764°N, 99.8979°W, 663m, 1♂, 2– 9.vii.2012, M. Tesar, R. Tesar (BIOUG); New Brunswick: Kouchibouguac National Park, 46.8°N, 64.97°W, 1♂, 30.vii–2.viii.2013, O. Lonsdale (CNC), 1♂, 30.vii–8.viii.2014, O. Lonsdale (CNC); Newfoundland and Labrador: Terra Nova National Park, 48.598°N, 53.9702°W, 127m, 2♀, 9–16.vii.2013, E. Perry, Malaise trap (BIOUG); Nova Scotia: Cape Breton Highland National Park, Lone Shielding, 46.81°N, 60.71°W, 1♂, 18.vii–2.viii.1987, D. Bright, J. Bright, flight interception trap (DEBU), Cape Breton Highland National Park, Mackenzie Mt., 46.82°N, 60.82°W, 300m, 1♂, 7.vii.1983, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), Cape Breton Highlands National Park, 46.6553°N, 60.4285°W, 21m, 1♂, 15.v–28.viii.1994, CBH staff, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Cape Breton Island, South Harbour, 46.87°N, 60.47°W, 1♂, 12.vii.1983, J.R. Vockeroth, Malaise trap (DEBU), Halifax, Point Pleasant Park, 44.623°N, 63.5686°W, 30m, 1♂, 27.vii–3.viii.2013, T. Zemlak, Malaise trap (BIOUG); Ontario: Algonquin Park, Swan Lake Stn, Scott Lake Survey, 45.4875°N, 78.7222°W, 1♂, 12–16.vii.1993, Larson, Marshall, Barr, Malaise trap (DEBU), Algonquin Provincial Park, Swan Lake Stn, Scott Lake Survey, 45.49°N, 78.72°W, 1♂, 2.viii.1994, Malaise trap (DEBU), Baptiste Lake, 45.1667°N, 78°W, 1♂, 23.vii.2000, J. Forrest, sweep (LEMQ), Bruce Co., Bruce Peninsula National Park, High Dump Trail, 45.24°N, 81.4°W, 1♂, 26.vii.2000, C.S. Onodera (DEBU), Bruce Co., Cameron Lake Rd., 45.2117°N, 81.55°W, 2♂, 5.vii.1998, K.N. Barber (DEBU), Cambridge, rare Charitable Research Reserve, 43.3736°N, 80.3652°W, 304m, 1♂, 18–24.vi.2015, BIO Collections, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Hamilton, 43.25°N, 79.86°W, 1♂, 31.vii.1980, M. Sanborne, Malaise trap (DEBU), Hilton Township, 46.09°N, 83.92°W, 2♂, 13.ix.1992, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), 1♂, 26.vii.1992, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), Hilton Township, Tendy Bay, 46.09°N, 83.92°W, 1♂, 27.viii.1994, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), 1♂, 22.viii.1992, J.E. Swann, Malaise trap (ROM), Kaladar, 44.65°N, 77.12°W, 1♂, 9.vii.1969, G. Steyskal (USNM), Kent Co., Rondeau Provincial Park, 42.32°N, 81.85°W, 1♂, 16.vii.2003, O. Lonsdale (DEBU), Manitoulin Island, Misery Bay Provincial Nat. Res., 45.7911°N, 82.7494°W, 1♂, 4–8.viii.1978, Marshall et al., Malaise pan traps (DEBU), Thousand Islands National Park, 44.4534°N, 75.865°W, 1♂, 30.vii–8.viii.2014, M. Brown, Malaise trap (BIOUG); Quebec: Bois-des-Bel Bog, 47.9683°N, 69.4274°W, 2♂, 30.vi–6.vii.2006, A.G. Taillefer, pan trap (LEMQ), Cascapedia, 48.21°N, 65.91°W, 2♂, 2.viii.1954, J.E.H. Martin (USNM), Forillon National Park, 48.857°N, 64.376°W, 135m, 1♂, 30.vii–2.viii.2013, D. Brodeur, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Gatineau Co., Masham Twp., 45.64°N, 76.01°W, 1♂, 14.vii.1974 (CNC), Gatineau Park, 45.5667°N, 75.95°W, 1♂, 28.vi.1995, E. Ikeda (LEMQ), Johnville Bog and Forest Park, 45.345°N, 71.7417°W, 1♂, 22–30.vii.2013, J. Savage, J. Kuchta, Malaise trap (LEMQ), 1♀, 16–28.vii.1993, J. Savage, J. Kuchta, Malaise trap (LEMQ), La Mauricie National Park, 46.6507°N, 72.9698°W, 219m, 1♂, 1♀, 24.vii–1.viii.2013, M. Toure, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Lac Phillipe, 45.6167°N, 76°W, 1♂, 7.vii.1968, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), Mont St. Hilaire, 45.5458°N, 73.1604°W, 1♂, 23–30.vi.2008, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ), Ogden, Marlington Bog, 45.04°N, 72.1733°W, 1♂, 1♀, 4–11.vii.2006, A. Moores, Malaise trap (LEMQ), Old Chelsea, Summit King Mt., 45.49°N, 75.86°W, 351m, 1♂, 25.vi.1962, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), Rougemont, 45.4604°N, 73.0685°W, 1♂, 23–30.vi.2008, V. Levesque, flight interception trap (LEMQ); Saskatchewan: Prince Albert National Park, Narrows Peninsula Trail, 53.9872°N, 106.282°W, 530m, 1♂, 11.vii.2012, BIOBus 2012, sweep (BIOUG). UNITED STATES: Connecticut: Fairfield Co., New Canaan, 41.16°N, 73.54°W, 1♂, 28.vii.1962, M. Statnam (AMNH); New Hampshire: Coos Co., White Mt. Nat. For., Dolly Copp, 44.3167°N, 71.2167°W, 1♂, 8.viii.2000, J. Sav- age, sweep (LEMQ), Gorham, 44.39°N, 71.17°W, 1♂, 14.viii.1958, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), Mt. Washington, Dolly Copp, 44.33°N, 71.22°W, 2♂, 4.vii.1936,A.L. Melander (USNM); New Jersey: Morris Co., Pompton Plains, 41°N, 74.29°W, 3♀, 10–13.viii.1987, D. Grimaldi (AMNH); New York: Lake Placid, 44.28°N, 73.98°W, 610m, 1♂, 19.vii.1962, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC); North Carolina: Transylvania, Sapphire, 35.11°N, 83°W, 2♂, 20.vii.1990, W.W. Wirth, UV light trap (USNM); Tennessee: Cades Cave, GSMNP, 35.59°N, 83.84°W, 1♂, 1.vii–31.viii.1953, J.M. Carpenter (AMNH); Vermont: East Franklin, Lake Carmi State Park, 44.9533°N, 72.8817°W, 1♂, 4–11.vii.2006, A. Moores, pan trap (LEMQ), Orleans Co. nr Bald Mtn., 44.7939°N, 71.988°W, 503m, 1♂, 2–25.viii.1999, D. Grimaldi, sweep netted (AMNH); Virginia: Patrick Co., Vesta, 36.72°N, 80.36°W, 853m, 1♂, 30.v.1962, J.R. Vock- eroth (CNC), Washington Co., Mt. Rogers N.R.A., Beartree, 36.656°N, 81.69°W, 1♀, 16.viii.2007, A. MacLeod, sweep (LEMQ); West Virginia: Ritchie Co., North Bend State Park, 39.23°N, 81.1°W, 1♂, 23.vi.1970, G. Steyskal (USNM); Wisconsin: St. Germain, 45.94°N, 89.5°W, 1♂, 20.vii.1962, S. Camras (FMNH). Other material examined. CANADA: Manitoba: Riding Mountain National Park, 50.6764°N, 99.8979°W, 663m, 1♂, 2–9.vii.2012, M. Tesar, R. Tesar (BIOUG); New Brunswick: Fundy National Park, 45.5894°N, 64.9556°W, 61m, 1♀, 16–23.vii.2014, C. King, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Kouchibouguac National Park, 46.7707°N, 65.0064°W, 61m, 1♀, 16–23.vii.2013, B. Martin, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 3♂, 11♀, 30.vii–2.viii.2013, O. Lonsdale (CNC), 5♂, 2.vii.1977, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), 1♂, 16–23.vii.2014, B. Martin, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♀, 30.vii– 8.viii.2014, O. Lonsdale (CNC), Kouchibouguac National Park, 46.8°N, 64.97°W, 1♀, 16–23.vii.2013, B. Martin, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 3♂, 11♀, 30.vii–2.viii.2013, O. Lonsdale (CNC), 5♂, 2.vii.1977, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), 1♂, 16–23.vii.2014, B. Martin, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♀, 30.vii–8.viii.2014, O. Lonsdale (CNC), Madawaska Co., Saint-Jacques, Baisley Rd, 47.46°N, 68.43°W, 1♂, 27.vii.2013, O. Lonsdale (CNC); Newfoundland and Labrador: Terra Nova, Newman Sound, 48.5429°N, 53.9776°W, 41m, 1♂, 11.vii.2009, BIObus 2009 (BIOUG); Terra Nova National Park, 48.598°N, 53.9702°W, 127m, 2♀, 9–16.vii.2013, E. Perry, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♀, 25.vi– 2.vii.2013, E. Perry, Malaise trap (BIOUG); Nova Scotia: Cape Breton Highland National Park, Lone Shielding, 46.81°N, 60.71°W, 1♀, 18–25.vii.2013, D. Bright, J. Bright, flight interception trap (DEBU), Cape Breton Highland National Park, Mackenzie Mt., 46.82°N, 60.82°W, 300m, 1♀, 7.vii.1983, J.R. Vockeroth (CNC), 1♀, 11.vii.1983, J.R. Vockeroth, Malaise trap (CNC), Cape Breton Highland National Park, N. Mtn., 46.83°N, 60.6°W, 1♀, 11.vii.1983, D.M. Wood, flight trap (CNC), Cape Breton Highland National Park, North Mt., 46.83°N, 60.6°W, 1♂, 19.vii.1983 (CNC), 1♂, 11–20.vii.1999, Masner, intercept and pan trap (DEBU), Cape Breton Highland National Park, North Mt., 46.83°N, 60.6°W, 400m, 1♂, 19.vii.1983 (CNC), 1♂, 11–20.vii.1999, Masner, intercept and pan trap (DEBU), Cape Breton Highlands National Park, 46.6553°N, 60.4285°W, 21m, 1♀, 2.ix–5.x.1979, CBH staff, Malaise trap (BIOUG), Cape Breton Island, South Harbour, 46.87°N, 60.47°W, 1♂, 12.vii.1983, J.R. Vockeroth, Malaise trap (DEBU), Halifax, Point Pleasant Park, 44.623°N, 63.5686°W, 30m, 1♀, 15–21.vii.1986, T. Zemlak, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♀, 6–13.vii.2013, T. Zemlak, Malaise trap (BIOUG), 1♂, 13–20.vii.2013, T. Zemlak, Mal- aise trap (BIOUG), 1♀, 29.vii–6.viii.1987, T.

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