Bibliographic record
Abstract
Philometra rubra (Leidy, 1856) Synonym: Filaria rubra Leidy, 1856 Description (after Moravec et al. 2009a, and Moravec et al. 2013). With characteristics of the genus. Males unknown. Females: two gravid worms (measurements of four subgravid worms in parentheses) (after Moravec et al. 2013): body 108–184 (100–148) long. Maximum width 0.64–0.79 (0.64–0.68). Head end round, mouth opening small, dorso-ventrally elongate, surrounded by 14 cephalic papillae arranged in two circles, with lateral amphids. Four dorso-lateral and ventro-lateral papillae of outer circle large, dome shaped; four dorso-dorsal and ventroventral external papillae small; internal circle comprises one pair of minute lateral papillae and two pairs of minute sub-median papillae (Fig. 33 A). Oesophagus 2.6–3.4 long (2.3–4.6). Well developed anterior muscular bulb, and oesophageal gland with large cell nucleus. Nerve ring 0.33–0.39 (0.27–0.53) from anterior end, small ventriculus, oesophagus opens into intestine through distinct valve (Fig. 33 B). Intestine brown, ends blindly, attached by ligament to body wall near tail end (Fig. 33 C). Vulva and anus absent. Ovaries long, narrow, amphidelphic, situated near anterior end (Fig. 33 A) and posterior end (Fig. 33 C). Uterus occupies most of body space, filled with 1st -stage larvae, 0.46–0.53 long (Fig. 33 B), and eggs (Fig. 33 C). Tail end of adults round in lateral view (Fig. 33 D) and rectangular in dorso-ventral view (Fig. 33 C), bearing two large papilla-like projections (Fig 33 C). Two subgravid worms (after Moravec et al. 2009a): body filiform, 40 and 59 long. Maximum width 0.48 and 0.50. Arrangement of head papillae and alimentary tract anatomy similar to that of gravid worms. Ovaries narrow, long, amphidelphic. Uterus filled with clusters of small spherical eggs. Comment: the species identified by Séguin et al. (2011) as Philometra sp. from wild-hatched captive-raised Morone saxatilis in Canada probably represents P. r u br a. Sites: body cavity, mesenteries Host: Morone saxatilis Distribution: New Brunswick, Quebec Records: 1. Hogans 1984 (NB); 2. Moravec et al. 2013 (NB, QC)
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.015 | 0.004 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".