Anthomyza dichroa Roháćek & Barber 2016, sp. nov.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Anthomyza dichroa sp. nov. (Figs 1, 382, 401, 402, 404–418, 438) Type material. HOLOTYPE: ♂, “ONT: Burlington, edge Tuck Ck, 20.vii.1997, KNBarber, sweeps/pooter Bromus inermis 43°21.2'N 79°46.6'W ” and “ HOLOTYPUS ♂ Anthomyza dichroa sp. n., J. Roháček & K. N. Barber det. 2013” (red). The specimen is in perfect condition, with highly visible, partly exposed genitalia (see Fig. 382) (CNCI, intact). PARATYPES: CANADA: MANITOBA: Brandon, 18.vii.1958, 1 ♂, R. B. Madge leg., 1 ♀, R. L. Hurley leg.; Ninette, 15.vii.1958, 1 ♀, N. B. Chillcott leg.; 5 mi SW Shilo, at margin of grain neld, 22.vii.1958, 1 ♀, J. G. Chillcott leg.; 5 mi SW Shilo, noodplain community near tamarack bog, 22.vii.1958, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (1 ♀ genit. prep.), R. L. Hurley leg., 13.viii.1958, 1 ♂ (genit. prep.), J. G. Chillcott leg.; ~ 6 km SW Shilo, 49°45.19'N 99°41.28'W, edge of wet area, 10.vii.2011, sweeps, grasses and sedges, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, sweeps, incl. Equi. ssuviatile, Carex, Calamagrostis, Impatiens, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, K. N. Barber leg. (all CNCI); 5 km N Gardenton, Tallgrass Prairie Reserve, 49°10.71'N 96°40.75'W, sweep prairie at roadside, 6.vii.2000, 1 ♀ (LEMQ 0040105); Spruce Woods Prov. Pk., Marsh Lake, sweeping path in deciduous forest, 8.vii.1992, 1 ♀ (LEMQ 0040103), both T. A. Wheeler leg; Winnipeg Beach, [-]. vi.1954, 1 ♂, H. D. Stalker leg. (AMNH). NOVA SCOTIA: CBH [Cape Breton Highlands] Nat. Pk., Pleasant Bay, PG684871, wet hardwood forest, 10.vii.1984, 2 ♀♀, H. J. Teskey leg. (CNCI); Inverness, 6.viii.1970, 1 ♀, C. Sabrosky leg. (USNM); Kentville, 6.viii.1958, 1 ♀; Lockeport, 30.vii.1958, 1 ♀, 11.viii.1958, 1 ♂; Springneld, 2.viii.1958, 1 ♂, 6.viii.1958, 1 ♂, all J. R. Vockeroth leg. (all CNCI). ONTARIO: Batchawana P. Pk., 46°56.67'N 84°33.30'W, sweeps, mostly Carex spp. in wet trench under mixed canopy, 19.vii.2014, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, K. N. Barber leg. (DEBU 01503964, -65); Bell’s Corners, 7.vii.1952, 1 ♂, J. F. McAlpine leg. (CNCI); Belleville, 22.vi.1971, 1 ♂, C. D. Rollo leg. (DEBU, genit. prep.); ~ 1 km NW Bewdley, Jct. Hwy 28 & Rice Lake Rd., 44°05.92'N 78°20.18'W, sweeps, mostly creekside Carex, 7.vii.2005, 1 ♀, K. N. Barber leg.; Blackburn, 12.vii.1954, 2 ♀♀, W. R. M. Mason leg. (all CNCI); Bruce Co., Miller Lake, 21.vii.1996, 1 ♀, S. A. Marshall leg. (DEBU); Bruce Co., Scone, North Saugeen River, riparian sweep, 17.vii.2004, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, M. Buck leg. (DEBU 00298402, -24); Bruce Peninsula N. P., bank of Crane River nr. Hwy 6, 45°08.9'N 81°28.1'W, sweeps, grasses / sedges, 31.vii.1997, 3 ♂♂, S. A. Marshall leg., sweeps/pooter, Calamagrostis & Carex, 31.vii.1997, 1 ♂, K. N. Barber leg. (DEBU); Bruce Peninsula N. P., Dorcas Bay Rd. at Willow Creek, 45°09.4'N 81°34.4'W, sweeps, mostly creekside graminoids, 3.vii.1999, 2 ♂♂ 1 ♀; Bruce Peninsula N. P., Emmett Lake, 45°13.1'N 81°29.0'W, sweeps, graminoids, wet area under Acer, 2.vii.1999, 6 ♂♂ 3 ♀♀; same locality but 45°13.5'N 81°28.2'W, sweeps, mostly graminoids, open area under Acer / Quercus, 2.vii.1999, 6 ♂♂ 3 ♀♀; Bruce Peninsula N. P., Singing Sands, 45°11.6'N 81°34.4'W, sweeps, grasses along dry ditch, 4.vii.1998, 1 ♂; same locality but 45°11.6'N 81°34.7'W, sweeps, Agropyron / Calamagrostis, 5.vii.1998, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, all K. N. Barber leg. (all DEBU); Burlington, edge Tuck Ck, 43°21.2'N 79°46.6'W, sweeps/pooter, Bromus inermis, 15.vii.1997, 2 ♀♀, 18.vii.1997, 4 ♂♂ 10 ♀♀, 20.vii.1997, 10 ♂♂ 7 ♀♀, sweeps, mowed long grasses, 1.viii.2003, 2 ♀♀; Burlington, Royal Botanical Gdn., 43°17.5'N 79°52.4'W, sweeps, trailside Poa, Agrostis, Phleum, Festuca, Juncus, 16.vii.1997, 2 ♀♀, all K. N. Barber leg. (all CNCI); same locality but 43°17.8'N 79°52.6'W, sweeps, trailside vegetation in mixed hardwood, 14.vii.2002, 3 ♂♂ 9 ♀♀ (CNCI), 15.vii.2002, 7 ♂♂ 14 ♀♀ (CNCI 6 ♂♂ 13 ♀♀, SMOC 1 ♂ 1 ♀), 16.vii.2002, 9 ♂♂ 15 ♀♀ (CNCI), trailside sweeps, mostly Carex, Fragaria, Solidago, 18.vii.2002, 10 ♂♂ 11 ♀♀; same locality but 43°17.79'N 79°52.61'W, trailside sweeps, mostly Carex, Fragaria, Solidago, 27.vii.2003, 12 ♂♂ 17 ♀♀ (1 ♀ genit. prep.) (all CNCI), all K. N. Barber leg.; Dubreuilville, 48°21.09'N 84°33.90'W, sweeping undergrowth Pinus / Populus forest, with Clintonia, Vaccinium, ferns, graminoids, 10.vii.2010, 1 ♂, J. Roháček leg. (SMOC, genit. prep.); ~ 3.8 km ENE Dugwal, 48°35.33'N 80°57.90'W, sweeps, wet ditch, Carex utriculata, Equisetum ssuviatile, Scirpus, 13.vii.2013, 1 ♂; ~ 55 km NNW Elliot Lake, s. of Rocky Island Lake, 46°49.32'N 82°59.54'W, sweeps, Scirpus, grasses, Equisetum, ferns, 3.vii.2010, 2 ♂♂ 1 ♀, all K. N. Barber leg. (all CNCI); same locality but 455 m, sweeping vegetation with predominant grasses, 3.vii.2010, 10 ♂♂ 10 ♀♀, J. Roháček leg. (SMOC, 1 ♀ genit. prep.); ~ 63 km NNW Elliot Lake, s. of Rocky Island Lake, 46°49.80'N 83°09.08'W, sweeps, streamside graminoids, 4.vii.2010, 1 ♀, K. N. Barber leg. (CNCI); same locality but 425 m, sweeping streamside graminoids, 4.vii.2010, 1 ♀ (genit. prep.); ~ 61 km NNW Elliot Lake, Three Lakes, 46°49.94'N 83°06.31'W, 425 m, sweeping grasses [mostly Glyceria striata] near lakeshore, 3.vii.2010, 7 ♂♂ 5 ♀♀; Fergus nr. Guelph, Grand River, riverside vegetation, 30.vii.1994, 10 ♂♂ 12 ♀♀ (1 ♂ 3 ♀♀ genit prep.), all J. Roháček leg. (all SMOC); Wellington Co., Fergus, Grand River, sweep in Eupatorium, 2.viii.1993, 1 ♂, D. C. Caloren leg.; Fergus, 43°41.5'N 80°23.2'W, Grand R. noodplain, sweeps/pooter, Bromus inermis, 17.vii.1997, 3 ♂♂ 5 ♀♀ (1 ♀ genit. prep.), K. N. Barber leg.; Goderich, 22.vi.1977, 2 ♀♀, K. Barber leg. (all DEBU); Goulais River, Pine Shores Rd., 46°41.67'N 84°25.47'W, sweeps, Thalictrum, Clematis, sedges, edge of Cranberry Ck., 4.vii.2007, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, K. N. Barber leg. (CNCI); Grand Bend, 8.vii.1939, 1 ♂, 11.vii.1939, 1 ♀, G. E. Shewell leg. (CNCI); 7 mi E Grifnth, 22.vii.1984, 2 ♀♀, B. E. Cooper leg. (CNCI); Guelph, 13.vii.1983, 1 ♀, R. D. Smith leg., 6.vii.1979, 1 ♀, K. L. Bailey leg., 1 ♀, J. E. Corrigan leg., “5.7”.1965, 1 ♂, C. J. Edwards leg., 13.vii.1978, 1 ♀, P. Jursevskis leg., 17. vi.1979, 1 ♂, 3.vii.1979, 6 ♂♂ 1 ♀, 4.vii.1979, 2 ♂♂ 1 ♀, 5.vii.1979, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, 25.vii.1979, 2 ♂♂, 2.viii.1980, 1 ♀, 23.vii.1982, 3 ♀♀, Malaise trap, 14.vii.–16.viii.1981, 1 ♂, 1–20.vii.1982, 1 ♀, K. N.Barber leg. (DEBU); Hamilton, Malaise trap, 10–13.vii.1980, 1 ♂, M.Sanborne leg.(DEBU); ~ 5 km NE Heyden, Hwy 552, 46°41.37'N 84°16.85'W, sweeps, roadside ditch/stream, graminoids, 31.vii.2006, 2 ♂♂ 2 ♀♀; ~ 13 km N Heyden, ~ 3.8 km E Robertson Lake Rd., 46°45.7'N 84°18.4'W, sweeps, Carex, Impatiens, Aster, 1.viii.2005, 1 ♀; Icewater Creek WS [watershed], 12.7 km NNE Searchmont, mi.10.5 Whitman Dam Rd., alder thicket, 21.vi.1986, 1 ♂, all K. N. Barber leg. (all CNCI); Icewater Creek WS, ~ 12.7 km NNE Searchmont, mi.10.5 Whitman Dam Rd., riparian meadow/ alder thicket, Malaise, 21–28.vii.1986, 1 ♀, 27.viii.–8.ix.1986, 1 ♂, [K. N. Barber] leg. (CNCI); Icewater Creek WS, 46°53.7'N 84°03.4'W, sweeps, Thalictrum, sedge, fern, riparian mixed forest, 7.vii.1998, 1 ♂; same locality but 46°53.72'N 84°03.39'W,sweeps, riparian ferns,graminoids, 5.viii.2006, 3 ♂♂ 3 ♀♀; ~ 11.9 km N Kejick, 49°43.89'N 95°04.14'W, sweeps, wet ditch, graminoids/ Equisetum, 30.vii.2008, 1 ♀, all K. N. Barber leg. (all CNCI); 6 km S Langton, Concession Rd. 8, S Hwy 45, 42°42.01'N 80°31.93'W, sweep in Carolinian forest, 29.vi.2002, 1 ♀ (LEMQ 0040474), sweep clearing at dusk near Carolinian forest, 29.vi.2002, 1 ♀ (LEMQ 0040474), S. Boucher leg.; Manitoulin Is., Carter Bay, 45°36.3'N 82°08.5'W, sweeps, Pearly Everlasting [Anaphalis margaritacea], 30.vi.1999, 5 ♂♂ 4 ♀♀; Manitoulin Is., ~ 2.2 km N Cold Springs, Perch Ck. @ Hwy 540, 45°53.2'N 82°06.3'W, sweeps/pooter, Calamagrostis canadensis, 1.viii.1997, 1 ♀; Manitoulin Is., 0.7 km N Michael’s Bay Pk., 45°36.4'N 82°06.1'W, sweeps, low veg. in mixed wood, 4.vii.1999, 1 ♀, all K. N. Barber leg.; Metcalfe, 24.vii.1984, 2 ♀♀, 22.vii.1986, 1 ♀, B. E.Cooper leg. (all CNCI); Oakville, 5.vii.1978, 1 ♀, D. Morris leg.(DEBU); One-sided [= Caliper] Lake, 26.vi.1960, 1 ♂, Kelton & Whitney leg.; Ottawa, 15.vii.1938, 4 ♂♂ 7 ♀♀, 17.vii.1938, 2 ♀♀, 27.vi.1946, 1 ♀, A. R. Brooks leg., 17.vi.1955, 1 ♂, 26.vii.1955, 2 ♀♀, J. G. Chillcott leg., 22.vii.1954, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (1 ♀ genit. prep.), W. R. M. Mason leg., 5.vii.1938, 1 ♂, G. E. Shewell leg., 9.viii.1953, 1 ♀, 17.vii.1955, 2 ♂♂ 1 ♀, J. F. McAlpine leg.; Ottawa, compost heap, 9.vii.1953, 1 ♂, bleeding elm, 9.vii.1953, 1 ♀, 30.vii.1953, 1 ♀, stump of bleeding elm, 21.vi.1955, 1 ♀, J. F. McAlpine leg.; Ottawa, 26.vii.1955, 2 ♂♂ 2 ♀♀, 12.vii.1956, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, 22.vi.1963, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (1 ♀ genit. prep.), 30.vi.1963, 3 ♂♂ 7 ♀♀, 6.vii.1963, 3 ♂♂ 4 ♀♀, 20.vii.1963, 1 ♀, 13.vii.1963, 10 ♂♂ 7 ♀♀ (1 ♀ genit. prep.), 28.vi.1964, 2 ♂♂, 12.vii.1964, 1 ♀, J. R. Vockeroth leg.; Ottawa, taken at light, 29.vi.1964, 1 ♀, damp second-growth Acer-Betula wood, 11.viii.1989, 1 ♀, J. R. Vockeroth leg.; Ottawa, at light during heavy rain, 26.vi.1964, 1 ♂, [J. R. Vockeroth?] leg. (all CNCI); Ottawa, Beechwood Cemetery, 45°26.88'N 75°40.05'W, sweeps, Equisetum hyemale, grasses nr.creek outlet, 27.vii.2007, 3 ♂♂, K. N. Barber leg.(CNCI); Ottawa, Black Rapids, 28.vi.1958, 1 ♂, 28.vi.1959, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (CNCI); Ottawa, Mackay Lake Outlet, 6.viii.2006, 1 ♀ (CNCI, Diptera #58957); Ottawa, Mer Bleue, 25.vi.1964, 1 ♀ (CNCI), all J. R. Vockeroth leg.; Pancake Bay P. Pk., 46°57.89'N 84°42.55'W, sweeps, Carex in moist area under canopy, 7.viii.2004, 3 ♂♂ (DEBU 01501447–49); Pancake Bay P.Pk., 46°58.00'N 84°42.47'W, Black Creek noodplain, sweeps, Carex / Calamagrostis, 7.viii.2004, 1 ♀ (DEBU 01501100), 19.vii.2014, 2 ♂♂ 1 ♀ (DEBU 01503968–70), all K. N. Barber; ~ 1 km NW Ponsonby, 43°38.2'N 80°22.9'W, sweeps/pooter, roadside, mostly Poa pratensis & Poa compressa, 17.vii.1997, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, K. N. Barber leg. (CNCI); HaldimandNorfolk Co., Port Ryerse, along stream, 15.vii.1986, 1 ♀, R. Danielsson leg. (MZLU, genit. prep.); Powassan, 14.vii.1978, 1 ♂, J. Cappleman leg. (DEBU); Prescott, 44°42.8'N 75°31.1'W, sweeps/pooter, mixed grasses, 22. viii.1997, 1 ♀; ~ 4 km SW Richmond, Jct. Munster Rd./Kettle
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.009 | 0.007 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".