Additional file 1 of Withdrawal of inhaled corticosteroids versus continuation of triple therapy in patients with COPD in real life: observational comparative effectiveness study
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Additional file 1: Figure S1. Kaplan–Meier plot of time to leaving the database. Figure S2. Time to first exacerbation in those with 0 or 1 exacerbation and 2+ exacerbations during the baseline year. Figure S3. Time to first exacerbation in those with mild or moderate COPD and those with severe or very severe COPD, based on GOLD categories. Figure S4. Time to first exacerbation in those with a diagnosis of asthma prior to the baseline year and to those who have never received an asthma diagnosis. Figure S5. Time to first exacerbation in those with a baseline blood eosinophil level < 0.3 and those a level ≥ 0.3. Figure S6. Time to first exacerbation in those with 0–1 baseline exacerbation AND a baseline blood eosinophil level < 0.3. Figure S7. A) Excluding control patients with MPR < 70% and censoring ICS cessation patients who reinitiated ICS prior to their first exacerbation. Table S1. Time on triple therapy prior to IPD after matching.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.003 | 0.038 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.002 | 0.002 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.654 | 0.029 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".