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Record W6980395324

Canada before the effects of dragging of the American financial crisis

2014· other· en· W6980395324 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueAmericanae (AECID Library) · 2014
Typeother
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicBioactive natural compounds
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSubsidyFinancial crisisMaturity (psychological)DebtLoanBailoutGovernment (linguistics)Debt crisisPaymentGovernment debt
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This article analyzes the effects of the U.S. crisis on a country like Canada, which along with Mexico, enjoys an exceptional situation due to its geographical proximity to the United States, as well as the particularities of its economy, highly dependent on this country and regulated largely by its participation in NAFTA. The analysis of the Canadian case is relevant, since the effects of the U.S. crisis impacted unevenly on certain economic sectors and specific provinces and regions; this aspect contributed to the crisis did not have such devastating effects, but could not prevent the collapse of the market for asset-backed commercial paper. Although Canadian crisis was linked to the effect of the U.S. housing bubble, the effect was attenuated by the government policy of promotion housing, which does not subsidize the Canadian mortgage as in the United States. The disparity in the payment of interest during the loan period, directly affects the property rights of debt, so that in Canada the deadlines to be shorter cause the debt incurred will be paid into the bank in the first instance, while in the United States debt is renegotiated and transferred to other entities because the loans until their maturity is still a business that generates profits. Banks established in Canada, during the crisis, benefited from the bailout programs offered by the U.S. Federal Reserve, the Bank of Canada and the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.577
Threshold uncertainty score0.868

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.001
GPT teacher head0.174
Teacher spread0.173 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it