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Record W6990852875

On the Enlightenment of Wetland Protection Systems in Some Foreign Countries to China

2023· article· en· W6990852875 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueDOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicWetland Management and Conservation
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsWetlandChinaLegislationSustainable developmentEnlightenmentWetland conservationPublic participationEcosystem
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Wetlands, as one of the three major natural ecosystems on earth, play a crucial role in conserving water sources, protecting the environment, addressing climate change, and preserving biodiversity. To accelerate the development of an ecological civilization and enhance the protection and development of wetlands, China has introduced the "People′s Republic of China Wetland Protection Law," marking the start of a new legal journey in wetland conservation. Considering the current status of domestic wetland protection legislation, this law has shortcomings in areas such as wetland ecological compensation systems, wetland development permitting systems, and social public participation systems, making it difficult to effectively achieve sustainable protection and utilization of wetlands in practice. This paper, by introducing wetland protection legislation and policies from countries such as the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia, briefly analyzes the specific institutional provisions related to wetlands in these countries. It aims to provide beneficial references for China′s wetland protection, thereby improving China′s relevant legal systems for wetland conservation and providing a strong legal basis for wetland protection efforts in China.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.108
Threshold uncertainty score0.215

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0070.003
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.142
GPT teacher head0.429
Teacher spread0.288 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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