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Record W6990950717

Epidemic hecatomb in the new world

2024· article· es· W6990950717 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueRepositorio Institucional (Universidad de Cuenca) · 2024
Typearticle
Languagees
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicHistory of Medicine and Tropical Health
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsContext (archaeology)PopulationColonial periodQuarter (Canadian coin)
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

La población americana se desarrolló, durante miles de años, libre de las epidemias que venían atacando Europa, Asia y África. Las migraciones europeas y africanas, después del primer viaje de Colón, produjeron una invasión epidémica de gripe, viruela, sarampión, fiebre amarilla, malaria, difteria, tifus y otras enfermedades que atacaron a las poblaciones inmunológicamente vírgenes y produjeron una altísima mortalidad, con una disminución de la población indígena de más del 90% en muchos lugares. Según los datos históricos, la primera epidemia fue la gripe, producida por la cepa porcina del virus, seguida inmediatamente por la viruela. Los españoles se aparearon libremente con los indios, dando lugar a una raza mixta llamada mestiza, inmunológicamente más capaz de defenderse de diversos virus, bacterias y parásitos traídos del Viejo Mundo. El matrimonio entre las razas también fue autorizado por la reina Isabel (1503) y Fernando I (1515). Con estas nuevas defensas inmunológicas genéticas contra las infecciones, los mestizos acabaron constituyendo la mayoría de la población indígena del Nuevo Mundo.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.862
Threshold uncertainty score0.959

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.283
Teacher spread0.257 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it