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Record W6990986811

The evolution of gasses in fire suppression system to promote
\nchanges in industrial towards global sustainability

2021· article· en· W6990986811 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueUTHM Institutional Repository (Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia) · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicFire dynamics and safety research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSustainabilityGreenhouse gasGlobal warmingSustainable developmentFire protectionOzone layerSupply chain
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The historical development of fire suppression technology evolved in the 1930s since the
\napplication of Halons as a fire extinguishing agent. The fire may cause tremendous losses to
\norganizations. It affects the chain of businesses and the stability of the economic growth of a
\ncountry. The key issues of greenhouse effects and safety and health as well contributes to the
\nsudden change of the technology of fire extinguishing systems. The establishment of the Montreal
\nProtocol and Kyoto Protocols controls the producers to develop, supply and use of environmentally
\nhazardous gasses worldwide. Hence, promote global sustainable for upcoming generations. This
\npaper is highlighting the reasons gas type fire extinguishing agents extensively used substituting
\nconventional methods against fire. The fundamental equations of Ozone Depleting Potential and
\nGlobal Warming Potential were properly discussed to show how severe these gasses exposed to the
\nenvironment. The effectiveness of these gases as a clean agent in extinguishing the fire may
\nconvince prospect users to carry out the decision of changes. Potential extinguishing agents will be
\ndeliberated to investigate their needs as new fire suppression agents. It will be then to be suggested
\nand recommended for further studies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.104
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.227
Teacher spread0.216 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2021
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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