Pharmacist-administered immunizations in British Columbia
Bibliographic record
Abstract
A survey was conducted in 2012 among pharmacists in British Columbia, which was the first province to allow pharmacists to immunize.Some of the results from this survey have been explored in the two manuscripts presented within this thesis.The first manuscript is entitled: "Pharmacist and pharmacy characteristics associated with being certified to immunize in British Columbia, Canada."Its objective is to determine current and expected pharmacist involvement in immunization activities and identify pharmacist and pharmacy characteristics associated with being certified to immunize.The second, entitled: "Community pharmacist--identified barriers to providing vaccinations in British Columbia, Canada" will use salient findings from the first in order to provide a deeper understanding of how barriers to in--pharmacy vaccination differ based on certain pharmacist and pharmacy characteristics.It will examine the relationship between the identification of barriers to in--pharmacy vaccination and certification status, pharmacist--position and pharmacy type.It will also identify pharmacists' reasons for not being certified to immunize.The co--authors on both manuscripts are Janusz Kaczorowski and Fawziah Marra.Dr.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.005 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.004 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.003 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.007 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".