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Record W7000159131

The Effects of the new tariff on the Upper Canada trade.

2014· article· en· W7000159131 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueQSpace (Queen's University Library) · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicCanadian Policy and Governance
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTariffGovernment (linguistics)Work (physics)Production (economics)
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

That the new Tariff, now under the consideration of Parliament, is sectional in its tendency and inimical to the interests of Upper Canada, must be obvious to every one possessing the smallest acquaintance with the trade of the country.The determined advocacy with which it meets from the lower section, and the counter anxiety and alarm with which it is viewed by the whole commercial community of the Upper Province, affords, perhaps, the best index to the extent of the injustice that will be inflicted upon Upper Canadian* should the proposed Tariff' become law.The attempt, to force, b v legislation, the trade of any locality out of its legitimate channel, or the purpose of furthering the interests of some other less favored locality, would at any time be regarded as impolitic and unjust; but the attempt to force the whole trade of Upper Canada into Mont- real, for the exclusive benefit of a few importing merchants of that city , by a manifestly unfair imposition of customs duties, as now pro- posed, is an act of injustice that must meet with the censure and condemnation of every intelligent man.That this will be the effect, if it be not the avowed object of Mr.Gait's Tariff, no one, who is uninfluenced by Montreal interests, will be disposed to deny.And that such a result would prove in the last degree disastrous to Upper Canada is equally indisputable.Let us look at the facts of t\\e gas&t / r J jJ tS hJ U X o*r

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.106
Threshold uncertainty score0.770

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0100.003
Scholarly communication0.0070.002
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0040.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0230.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.003
GPT teacher head0.162
Teacher spread0.159 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractno

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