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Record W7001143399

Immigration policy criteria: a comparative study between the
\nUK and Canada

2014· article· en· W7001143399 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueResearchSPAce (Bath Spa University) · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicCell Image Analysis Techniques
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsImmigrationExcusePoliticsPublic opinionImmigration policyPublic policy
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Immigration is a part of many countries' history and one of the most important issues
\nin the world. However, many political and public concerns about the numbers of
\nimmigrants have been raised particularly by the start of the 20th century.
\nThis study aims to explore the criteria that influence the Immigration Policy (IP), and
\ninvestigates the nature of British and Canadian IP and compare the situation of diverse
\nimmigrants groups with different policies and circumstances in both countries to
\ndiscover what is has used as an excuse to decrease the IP and promoted negative
\npublic opinion against immigrants. Therefore, theoretical literature, official statistics’
\nand some immigration national surveys have been utilised. The research conclusion
\nindicates that the political factor mainly and public sentiments are affecting negatively
\nthe British IP, while Canadian IP has responded well to the economic needs, what has
\nimpacted positively public attitude, in spite of the political influence is still clear to
\nsuch extent.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.453
Threshold uncertainty score0.554

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.294
Teacher spread0.279 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it