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Record W7002896143

Bradshaws

2025· other· en· W7002896143 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueInternet Archive (Internet Archive) · 2025
Typeother
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicDeath, Funerary Practices, and Mourning
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsWifeIce creamAfrican americanWhite (mutation)Living roomClothingQuarter (Canadian coin)
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Brattleboro’s First African Americans An African American family in their 20’s and their infant daughter moved to Brattleboro in 1823. They rented a two-floor wooden building on this site that had been built fifteen years earlier. Andrew, wife Phoebe, and daughter, Susannah Bradshaw were the only African American family among 2,027 residents in Brattleboro. The building was originally a harness shop. Andrew opened a barbershop and offered cleaning services for wool garments, women’s dresses, and bought and sold used clothes. Phoebe opened a dining room that served meals, desserts, soda and beer. The restaurant was well received and Phoebe Bradshaw’s cooking became ‘famous’. The Bradshaw restaurant was the first to serve ice cream in Brattleboro. In 1834 the Bradshaw family bought the building and became the first African American landowners on Brattleboro's Main Street. The local paper was printing articles in favor of slavery. In the 1880’s, the building was taken down and replaced by the Ryther Block that was bought by William Ryther, publisher of the Vermont Phoenix. Andrew Bradshaw died in 1843, at the age of 48 and is buried in Brattleboro’s Prospect Hill Cemetery.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.074
Threshold uncertainty score0.999

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0420.005

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.297
Teacher spread0.276 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueInternet Archive (Internet Archive)Same topicDeath, Funerary Practices, and MourningFrench-language works237,207