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Record W7005184587

Pop-up compost project: reframing the processes and perceptions of community composting in New Brunswick, NJ

2016· dissertation· en· W7005184587 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueRutgers University Community Repository (Rutgers University) · 2016
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicMineralogy and Gemology Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCompostCognitive reframingMunicipal solid wasteBiodegradable wasteContext (archaeology)Waste collection
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The sanitary response to trash eliminates refuse from both the individual’s and community’s consciousness, transporting waste “away” to unimagined landscapes.(1) While municipal waste hauling companies provide a crucial service for American communities, the carting off of trash from neighborhoods to distant places perpetuates an inability to separate and cycle waste streams into more valuable materials.(2) With many communities lacking engaging waste sites integrated into the fabric of their localities, most American places have lost the ability to creatively manage their trash. (3) This paper identifies the need for incorporating additional waste cycling sites into communities as a way to address America’s unhealthy relationship with waste. It reviews New York City’s Compost Project, an initiative popularizing the closed-loop waste cycle of composting “by giving New Yorkers the knowledge, skills, and opportunities they need to produce and use compost.”(4) Three selected case studies from this project offer a variety of composting methods and compost site experiences - specific criteria informing the design of innovative urban waste landscapes. After reviewing case studies in community composting, this project shifts to proposing a composting initiative for the city of New Brunswick, NJ. Entitled, POP UP Compost Project,(5) this proposal envisions a three-step system including 1) organic collection sites, 2) compost cycling locations, and 3) strategies for re-investing finished compost back into the city. Integral to this proposal is the compost drum - a mobile organic collection unit that retrofits a 55-gallon drum with a “waste window.” Organic collection sites featuring the compost drum will be integrated at New Brunswick Community Farmers Market locations while compost cycling sites will be located at existing community gardens throughout New Brunswick. In many ways, this project is a response to the work of landscape architect, Mira Engler, and her efforts to expand the scope of landscape architecture to include public waste sites. These spaces challenge residents to rethink their connection with waste, demonstrating the process of turning materials deemed valueless into valuable while deconstructing fears and guilt associated with waste. Connecting Engler’s research to the community composting movement, this project seeks to integrate composting sites as dialectic places - messy yet clean, functional yet beautiful(6) - in New Brunswick, NJ. (1) Robin Nagle, Picking Up: On the Streets and Behind the Truck with the Sanitation Workers of New York City, (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2013), 3. (2) Mira Engler, Designing America’s Waste Landscapes, (Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004), xxi. (3) Edward Humes, Garbology: Our Dirty Love Affair with Trash, (London: Penguin Books, 2013), 4. (4) “NYC Compost Project Overview”, Department of Sanitation New York (DSNY). Accessed March 20, 2016, www1.nyc.gov/assets/dsny/zerowaste/residents/nyc-compost-project.shtml. (5) In the title, P.O.P. stands for “people operated power” while POP UP refers to the network of temporary organic collection sites operating during market hours in New Brunswick, NJ. (6) Mira Engler, Designing America’s Waste Landscapes, (Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004), xxi.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies, Research integrity
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.492
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0040.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.017
GPT teacher head0.218
Teacher spread0.201 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it