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Record W7010477006

How weight (dis)satisfaction shapes physical activity participation across the life course: Affect, embodiment, and identities as (often) forgotten intersecting dimensions

2023· article· en· W7010477006 on OpenAlexaff

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicObesity and Health Practices
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsShameDietingNarrativePhysical activityThematic analysisHabitusHuman physical appearanceIdentity (music)Physical body
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Within Western culture, emphasis is placed on youthfulness, thinness, and muscularity, and dissatisfaction with one’s weight is rendered normative, with maladaptive dieting and physical activity often sought to change body shape and size. Missing from the existing psychological literature on physical activity is an examination of how experiences with weight and movement are affectively laden, embodied, shaped by complex intersecting identities, and constrained by the backdrop of ageism, cis-heterosexism, racism, healthism, and fatphobia. Drawing on data from six studies exploring experiences of the body and physical activity in elite athletes, pregnant women, and older adults, we examined how individuals from diverse social positions storied their experiences with weight across the life course. Three narrative themes were identified across the participants’ stories via thematic and structural narrative analyses of semi-structured and life history interviews with 112 participants. Participants positioned fatness as a moral transgression stemming from failed personal responsibility for physical activity engagement. Participants described ‘feeling fat’, and attempted to discipline their bodies when experiencing age, pregnancy, and sport-related body changes, which engendered shame and guilt, and constrained pleasurable experiences with physical activity. Weight-related beliefs were underpinned by ageism and cis-heterosexism; participants pointed to the value of attempting to retain a thin and youthful physique through physical activity engagement to attract the opposite sex and gender. These findings contribute to the existing literature on the body and physical activity by pointing to the importance of identities and the affective and culturally imbued dimensions of weight when studying physical (in)activity participation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0030.001
Open science0.0000.002
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.084
GPT teacher head0.481
Teacher spread0.397 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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