La identidad lingüística representada en testimonios de emigrantes ecuatorianos (Crítica)
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The authors propose to interpret and demonstrate the linguistic identity of Ecuadorian emigrants who have gone to more developed countries, especially the United States, Canada, Spain, Germany and Great Britain. For this purpose, they draw on testimonial works written by the protagonists, whose publications range from 1996 to 2015. Following the orientation of theories derived from the social and human sciences, particularly linguistics, after the application of the methodology and techniques of bibliographic-documentary research, the authors conclude that there is a significant representation of four elements linked to the language and dialect used by emigrants while they remain outside Ecuador: problems faced by Ecuadorians due to lack of knowledge of the language used in the countries of arrival; interpersonal communication strategies used by emigrants until they acquire basic notions of the new language; differences in the use of Spanish between Ecuadorians and Spaniards; and assimilation of Spanish as a strategy for the integration of Ecuadorians in Spain.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.004 | 0.011 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.003 | 0.002 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.005 | 0.004 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.004 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.003 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.003 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".