MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W7010769898

Japan's Teacher Acculturation: a comparative ethnographic narrative of teacher induction

2005· article· en· W7010769898 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueArca (British Columbia Electronic Library Network) · 2005
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicTeacher Education and Leadership Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNarrativeTeacher inductionTeacher educationReflexivityMentorshipEthnographyApprenticeshipCraftCollegialityNarrative inquiryParallels
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study evolved from my cross-culture learning and teaching experience in Canada and Japan. Drawing mainly from reflexive ethnography and narrative inquiry, I have used a "comparative ethnographic narrative" to investigate teacher acculturation. The research methodology parallels the serendipitous and personal nature of teacher induction. I have chronicled my educational journey as a learner, teacher and researcher. The text is filled with teachers' stories based on lived experiences--connected through the common thread of learning to teach. The narratives of Japan's teachers are linked to my own personal narrative, through my research and connections to the teachers.\nBeginning teachers in Canada are largely required to work in isolation, to learn their practice through trial and error--left to "sink or swim." There is little provision for mentorship and insufficient time to reflect on teaching practices. In contrast, Japan's teacher induction programs facilitate collegiality between novice and experienced teachers. Moreover, teachers are both life-long learners and researchers and thus contribute greatly to the profession. However, undeveloped preservice programs, one-way, "top-down" pedagogical exchanges, and ineffective mentors are contentious issues that hamper further improvement to teacher education. Moreover, mentors must be specially trained and more carefully selected based on performance rather than seniority. Nevertheless, Japan's gradual teacher acculturation successfully integrates time to think and reflect, a shared culture of the craft of teaching, and an apprenticeship model of teacher development.\nThe blended reflexive ethnology and narrative inquiry research methodologies described here presents an original approach to cross-cultural study providing a framework for further comparative education research and advancing the knowledge of teacher induction in Japan, Canada and elsewhere. As teaching is a cultural activity, educational reforms must occur gradually. Japanese teacher acculturation offers a mirror for us to reflect on current practices, rather than a model for us to adopt 'lock, stock and barrel.' It is hoped that this study will help to uncover some of the most salient features that successfully prepare individuals to gradually becoming acculturated into the teaching profession. Effective teacher induction is critical, for any effort to reform education, ultimately depends on the effectiveness of teachers.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.398
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.002
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0540.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.051
GPT teacher head0.314
Teacher spread0.263 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2005
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueArca (British Columbia Electronic Library Network)Same topicTeacher Education and Leadership StudiesFrench-language works237,207