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Record W7014848571

Psychoacoustic Parameters and Ear Canal Role

2023· article· en· W7014848571 on OpenAlexaffvenue

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian acoustics · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicEar Surgery and Otitis Media
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
FundersIsfahan University of Medical Sciences
KeywordsPsychoacousticsHuman earEar canalWhite noiseStimulus (psychology)Sound pressureNoise (video)
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background and objective(s): Effects of different parts of the human ear on the psychoacoustic parameters did not study before So, the purpose of this study was to see that the psychoacoustic parameters could change significantly in the effects of human ear canal and gender had an important role on it or not. Methods: White and sinusoidal noises were used at three levels, including 75, 85, and 95 dB as the stimulus sound pressure levels (SSPLs). The psychoacoustic parameters including loudness, sharpness, roughness and fluctuation strength were measured outside (cavum part of the external ear) and inside the right ear of each participant. The duration for each measurement was 10 seconds. Independent sample t-test and repeated measures ANOVA test were used for the statistical analysis, and the equality of means was rejected at p0.05). For both sinusoidal noise and the white noise in all three studied SSPLs the differences of four studied psychoacoustic parameters between outside and inside of participants ear are not statistically significant (all P values>0.05). Conclusion: It seems that human ear canal did not have any effects on the psychoacoustics parameters so we can say that ear canal does not have any roles in the noise induced annoyance.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.020

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.238
Teacher spread0.223 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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