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Record W7019030590

Explorative Data Analysis of Eye-tracking Datafor Cognitive Assessments

2025· article· en· W7019030590 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueÖrebro University Library (Örebro University) · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicGaze Tracking and Assistive Technology
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsTest (biology)CognitionRandom forestMontreal Cognitive AssessmentVariety (cybernetics)Set (abstract data type)Feature selectionSelection (genetic algorithm)
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This thesis evaluates a newly developed cognitive screening test using machine learning techniques. Existing cognitive tests can be challenging for individuals with multiple cognitive disabilities to complete; hence, this new test uses eye-tracking to facilitate performing the test. Analyzing the data collected from participants taking the test by building a pipeline, this thesis employs a Random Forest regressor to build a model and evaluates it using two existing cognitive tests: the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). The evaluation reports a reasonably good average prediction error value for both the MoCA and MMSE, which argues for an acceptable model. However, reports of a high variation among the prediction errors suggest that a further analysis of the test is advisable. Selection among features suggests that a feature set should include a variety of features, encompassing both spatial and temporal aspects, to enhance performance. While the eye-tracking test is currently under development, the thesis concludes that it may be of great use to health professionals in the future, aiding them in their work.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.011
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.030
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.056

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0110.030
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0050.003
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.286
Teacher spread0.248 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2025
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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