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Record W7020145490

Language and Racial Attitudes toward French\nVarieties in a Second Language Learning\nContext

2022· article· en· W7020145490 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueProject Muse (Johns Hopkins University) · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicEducational and Organizational Development
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSociolinguisticsSocial representationPerspective (graphical)Speech communication
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

La langue est une force sociale puissante qui va au-delà de la simple communication de contenu. Les apprenants peuvent montrer une préférence pour certaines variétés par rapport à d’autres en raison de stéréotypes linguistiques et de la conscience que les accents peuvent mener à une série de désavantages sociaux et professionnels. La présente étude examine la hiérarchisation de diverses variétés de français au Canada et l’interaction entre variété et race. Un test du locuteur masqué modifié a été utilisé pour recueillir des données attitudinales auprès de 94 participants suivant des cours de français à l’Université de la Colombie-Britannique à Vancouver. Cette étude visait à décortiquer la hiérarchisation perçue de cinq variétés différentes de français (de Moncton, Québec, Vancouver [français langue seconde], Abidjan et Paris) et à trouver une corrélation possible entre l’évaluation des variétés de français et la racialisation des locutrices. Les participants ont évalué les locutrices selon quatre critères : le statut, la solidarité, la compréhensibilité et la perspective générale. Les résultats ont révélé une nette hiérarchie basée sur les attitudes. Pour la plupart des énoncés, les participants ont évalué plus favorablement les locutrices du français québécois et européen. Fait intéressant à noter, ils ont également évalué les locutrices de français langue seconde plus favorablement que les locutrices du français africain et acadien. Cependant, pour chaque variété de français, les voix associées aux locutrices noires ont été évaluées plus favorablement que celles associées aux locutrices blanches. Abstract: Language is a powerful social force that does more than merely communicate content. Language learners can show preference for certain varieties over others due to linguistic stereotyping and the awareness that accents can lead to an array of social and professional disadvantages. This study explores the hierarchization of different varieties of French within Canada and the interplay of variety and race. A modified matched-guise test was used to gather attitudinal data from 94 participants undertaking Frenchlanguage courses at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver. The goals of this study were to unpack the perceived hierarchization of five different varieties of French (from Moncton, Quebec City, Vancouver [a non-native speaker], Abidjan, and Paris) and to identify a possible correlation between the evaluation of varieties of French and the racialization of speakers. Participants evaluated speakers on four dimensions: status, solidarity, understandability, and general perspective. The findings revealed a clear hierarchy based on attitudes. For most statements, the participants evaluated speakers of Quebec and European French more favourably. Interestingly, they also evaluated the non-native speaker of French more positively than the speakers of African and Acadian French. However, for each variety of French, the voices associated with Black speakers were evaluated more positively than those associated with White speakers.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.915
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0040.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.207
Teacher spread0.195 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it