Secondo l’avvocato generale Yves Bot, il meccanismo di risoluzione delle controversie in materia di investimenti istituito dal CETA e compatibile con il diritto dell’Unione
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Con le (tanto) attese conclusioni presentate il 29 gennaio 2019, l’avvocato generale Yves Bot ha proposto alla Corte di giustizia di formulare un parere positivo in merito alla compatibilità del mecca- nismo di risoluzione delle controversie tra investitore e Stato (di se- guito ‘ICS’, dall’acronimo inglese Investment Court System con cui è conosciuto) istituito dall’accordo economico e commerciale globale firmato dall’Unione europea e i suoi Stati membri, da un lato, e dal Canada, dall’altro (c.d. CETA). La presente nota esamina le motivazioni addotte dall'avvocato generale a sostegno delle proprie conclusioni.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.008 | 0.019 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.005 | 0.006 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.003 | 0.004 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.010 | 0.005 |
| Open science | 0.002 | 0.005 |
| Research integrity | 0.005 | 0.007 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.019 | 0.003 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".