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Record W7027688252

Difference in soil parameters between disturbed and undisturbed permafrost soil in Northwest Territories, Canada

2020· dissertation· en· W7027688252 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueHelmholtz-Zentrum für Polar-und Meeresforschung (Alfred-Wegener-Institut) · 2020
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldEarth and Planetary Sciences
TopicClimate change and permafrost
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPermafrostThermokarstSoil waterActive layerSoil carbonClimate changeArcticGreenhouse gas
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As a result of strong climatic changes in arctic regions, permafrost areas are subject to substantial modifications. The matter raises global concerns due to the permafrost carbon climate feedback causing large amounts of Greenhouse Gases to be released into the atmosphere. Rising temperatures and climatic changes lead to permafrost disturbances developing distinct features termed thermokarsts. Thermokarsts evolve when ice-rich permafrost thaws and the soil collapses into the volume previously occupied by ice. In this study, the main focus lies on the thermokarst feature retrogressive thaw slump in the proximity of lakes. The differences in soil parameters between the Active Layer and permafrost and between disturbed and undisturbed permafrost ground are examined to give indications about the parametrical changes of permafrost soils in respect to climate change, permafrost disturbance and the consequent development of thermokarsts. Carbon, nitrogen, grain size, ice content and Radiocarbon dating analysis were conducted for this thesis. Carbon and Nitrogen are clearly depleted in the active layer compared to values in the cryotic ground and in disturbed compared to undisturbed ground. Further detailed analyses between sites reveal highly fluctuating dynamics and suggest that permafrost disturbance, thermokarst development and hence the release of Greenhouse Gases strongly depends on site-specific features such as vegetation cover, orientation, slope angle, water content and the local landscape history. Although thermokarsts and Greenhouse Gas release are known to increase in the future, how and to what extent controlling factors influence the soils development on a local scale is yet to be determined.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.017
Threshold uncertainty score0.068

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0020.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.244
Teacher spread0.224 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2020
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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