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Record W7028176325

État des lieux des pratiques de prescription du bilan hépatique par les médecins généralistes : étude quantitative transversale descriptive menée par observation des médecins généralistes maîtres de stage en situation réelle de soin par les internes de phase socle, en 2022 en Aquitaine (Étude AquiBH)

2024· dissertation· en· W7028176325 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

VenueHAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) · 2024
Typedissertation
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicPsychology, Coaching, and Therapy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedical prescriptionInternshipBlood testTest (biology)General practiceLiver function testsQuarter (Canadian coin)Abnormality
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: liver blood tests are one of the most frequently prescribed laboratory tests in general medicine, three quarters of them are prescribed by GPs. There is no recent French study assessing the prescription of liver blood tests by GPs. The aim of the AquiBH study is to describe the prescribing procedure of liver blood tests by GPs in Aquitaine. Methods: we conducted a cross-sectional, prospective survey in a real-world setting in Aquitaine. Data collection was performed by medical interns during their level 1 outpatient internship in general medicine. They completed two sections of a data collection form: one when they observed their internship supervisor prescribing a liver blood test, and the other when they received the test results. Results: we analyzed 270 filled in forms. The main prescription indication was the exploration of a symptom (43%) then came the routine check-up (28,5%). We collected and analyzed 247 liver blood test results, nearly a quarter was abnormal (24,7%). The most common abnormality was hepatic cytolysis (39,3%). When liver tests were prescribed as part of a routine check-up, the frequency of discovery of an abnormality (17.8%) was comparable to that found in the exploration of a symptom (20.2%), but the abnormalities found were lower and required less treatment. Conclusion: liver tests are a tool widely used by GPs in diagnostic, screening and follow-up procedures. It is widely performed and represents a significant cost, but there is no recommendation for its prescription. It would be interesting to set up guidelines for the prescription of liver tests in general practice to optimize their use.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Science and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.559
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.035
GPT teacher head0.324
Teacher spread0.289 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueHAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)Same topicPsychology, Coaching, and TherapyFrench-language works237,207