The Effects of Natural Monthly Variations in Environmental Conditions on Select Serum and Plasma Electrolyte Concentrations in Healthy Adult Outdoor Housed Dogs and Horses at Rest
Bibliographic record
Abstract
This thesis investigated the influence of seasonal changes in ambient conditions on electrolyte status in outdoor housed resting dogs and horses over multiple months. While the effect of season on various hematological and biochemical parameters is well recognized in human and veterinary medicine, little is known about its impact on electrolyte status in these animals. These investigations revealed that dogs fed a commercial kibble and horses provided with ad libitum forage maintained their serum and plasma electrolyte concentrations with minimal monthly variation when hydrated, acclimatized to their environment, and provided with free-choice shelter access. However, for animals that are exercising, not adequately hydrated, or not acclimatized to their environment, seasonal variations in electrolyte concentrations may have significant biological implications. Hence, animal practitioners may need to consider seasonal or monthly variations when interpreting electrolyte concentrations from different periods of the year or when caring for animals at risk of electrolyte imbalance.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".