MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W7032730526

Palaeontology

2010· other· en· W7032730526 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueIUScholarWorks (Indiana University) · 2010
Typeother
Languageen
FieldHealth Professions
TopicQuality and Safety in Healthcare
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNatural (archaeology)BryozoaGenusGroup (periodic table)Devonian
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

THE LoWER SILURIAN SYSTEM is represented, in the southeastern part of the State of Indiana, by rocky strata, about 750 feet in thick ness, belonging to what is known to geologists as the Hudson River Group.These rocks have been studied a great deal,_ especially in the vicinity of Richmond, Weisburg, Versailles, and Madison, and have furnished many new species of fossils that have been described in the palreontological reports of New York, Ohio and Illinois, and in the Cincinnati Quarterly Journal of Science and Journal of the Cincinnati Society of Natural History.I am able now to add a few new species from the same localities, and some from rocks of about the same age, in Tennessee, which constitute what is called the Nashville Group.The Hudson River Group of Indiana is followed, as it appears to me, by rocks of the age of the Niagara Group.At least, I have been un able to discover any evidence of the existence of the Medina and Clin ton Groups, which intervene, between the Hudson River and Niagara, in New York and Canada.The lower part of the Niagara Group, in Indiana, is characterized by the presence of the remains of cystideans; while the upper part abounds with crinoids, brachiopods, bryozoa and ORDER RUGOSA. FAMILY CY ATHOPHYLLIDlE.AMPLEXUS BLAIR:r, 1\.SP

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesResearch integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.069
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0050.007
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0300.005

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.377
Teacher spread0.334 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it