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Record W7042562601

Over-the-counter medication usage and knowledge of anti-doping in English football league players: a questionnaire-based study

2019· dissertation· es· W7042562601 on OpenAlexaboutno aff

Bibliographic record

Venuerenati · 2019
Typedissertation
Languagees
FieldMathematics
TopicFractional Differential Equations Solutions
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFootballLeagueContext (archaeology)Quarter (Canadian coin)AthletesAlliance
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introducción: Los atletas profesionales muestran insuficiente conocimiento
\nsobre el uso de medicamentos de venta libre (MVL) y las sanciones por dopaje.
\nA la fecha, no hay literatura publicada que describa el uso de MVL en
\nfutbolistas. El objetivo del estudio fue describir el uso de MVL y los
\nconocimientos de los futbolistas sobre el antidopaje en la liga de fútbol inglesa
\n(EFL). Métodos: Estudio transversal a futbolistas de tres equipos profesionales
\nde la EFL. El conocimiento de antidopaje y uso de MVL se evaluó con 12 y 6
\npreguntas respectivamente. Resultados: 57 futbolistas completaron el
\ncuestionario. El 47% de los jugadores utilizó MVL durante la temporada. Los
\nmedicamentos utilizados con mayor frecuencia fueron analgésicos (38%) y
\nantiinflamatorios (24%). Las farmacias fueron el lugar más común donde los
\njugadores obtuvieron MVL (44%). Solo el 32% de los participantes informó
\nbuscar asesoramiento antes del uso de medicamentos y verificaba ingredientes
\nprevio al consumo. Se encontró un coeficiente de correlación positivo
\nmoderado (r = 0,46, p <0,01) entre el número de respuestas correctas en
\npreguntas de antidopaje y mayor cautela con respecto al uso de MVL.
\nConclusión: Los futbolistas que demostraron mayor conocimiento de antidopaje
\nfueron más cautelosos con el uso de MVL.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.418
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.333
Teacher spread0.304 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2019
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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